Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats

The enriched environment (EE) is a combination of stimulations inserted in the cage, such as tunnels, exercise wheel and color objects, increased cage size and the number of rats. Although the EE can be promoter of physical activity (PA), the literature lacks studies showing the effects of this acc...

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Main Authors: Lucas Figueiredo Jordão, Ricardo Augusto Barbieri, Welton Ferreira de Assis, Wonder Passoni Higino, Julio Wilson dos Santos, José Alexandre Curiacos de Almeida Leme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2015-06-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/27451
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author Lucas Figueiredo Jordão
Ricardo Augusto Barbieri
Welton Ferreira de Assis
Wonder Passoni Higino
Julio Wilson dos Santos
José Alexandre Curiacos de Almeida Leme
author_facet Lucas Figueiredo Jordão
Ricardo Augusto Barbieri
Welton Ferreira de Assis
Wonder Passoni Higino
Julio Wilson dos Santos
José Alexandre Curiacos de Almeida Leme
author_sort Lucas Figueiredo Jordão
collection DOAJ
description The enriched environment (EE) is a combination of stimulations inserted in the cage, such as tunnels, exercise wheel and color objects, increased cage size and the number of rats. Although the EE can be promoter of physical activity (PA), the literature lacks studies showing the effects of this accumulation of PA in the rats. In this way, the present study aims to investigate the effects of EE on maximal lactate steady state in rats. To this, adult Wistar rats were randomly distributed into control group (CG), kept in conventional cages, and EE group (EEG), kept in enriched cages. Before and after the experimental period (six weeks) the animals were submitted for the maximal lactate steady state (MLSS) test. In the last week, length and body mass was measured. At the end of the experimental period, after euthanasia, blood sample was collected for the analyses of glucose and heart was weighted. To statistical analyses, after the test of normality, the parametric results were analyzed by Student's t test and nonparametric through Mann-Whintey test. There were no differences in serum glucose, body length, body and heart mass. The groups presented similar MLSS at beginning of experiment, however, MLSS load was higher in EE than CG at end of experiment. In conclusion, PA performed in the enriched cage increased the aerobic capacity in comparing to the conventional cage, even in the absence of significant changes in length and body weight and blood glucose.
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spelling doaj.art-cb009ed0cd424c2fa02ed9fa24bc64552022-12-21T20:32:58ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632015-06-0131410.14393/BJ-v31n4a2015-2745127451Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar ratsLucas Figueiredo Jordão0Ricardo Augusto Barbieri1Welton Ferreira de Assis2Wonder Passoni Higino3Julio Wilson dos Santos4José Alexandre Curiacos de Almeida Leme5Centro Universitário Unisalesiano Unisalesiano University CenterPrograma de Pós Graduação em Ciências da Motricidade, Departamento de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho UNESP Program in Motricity Sciences, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University UNESPPrograma de Ciências da Motricidade, Departamento de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho UNESP Program in Motricity Sciences, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University UNESPInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sul de Minas Gerais, Campus Muzambinho Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology in southern Minas Gerais, Campus MuzambinhoDepartamento de Educação Física da UNESP - Bauru Department of Physical Education, UNESP - BauruDepartamento de Educação Física da UNESP - Bauru; Programa de pós graduação em Ciências da Motricidade; Centro Universitário Unisalesiano Department of Physical Education, UNESP (Bauru); Post graduation program in Motricity Sciences, Department of Physical Education, São Paulo State University, UNESP (Rio Claro); Unisalesiano University CenterThe enriched environment (EE) is a combination of stimulations inserted in the cage, such as tunnels, exercise wheel and color objects, increased cage size and the number of rats. Although the EE can be promoter of physical activity (PA), the literature lacks studies showing the effects of this accumulation of PA in the rats. In this way, the present study aims to investigate the effects of EE on maximal lactate steady state in rats. To this, adult Wistar rats were randomly distributed into control group (CG), kept in conventional cages, and EE group (EEG), kept in enriched cages. Before and after the experimental period (six weeks) the animals were submitted for the maximal lactate steady state (MLSS) test. In the last week, length and body mass was measured. At the end of the experimental period, after euthanasia, blood sample was collected for the analyses of glucose and heart was weighted. To statistical analyses, after the test of normality, the parametric results were analyzed by Student's t test and nonparametric through Mann-Whintey test. There were no differences in serum glucose, body length, body and heart mass. The groups presented similar MLSS at beginning of experiment, however, MLSS load was higher in EE than CG at end of experiment. In conclusion, PA performed in the enriched cage increased the aerobic capacity in comparing to the conventional cage, even in the absence of significant changes in length and body weight and blood glucose.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/27451enriched environmentphysical activitylactate
spellingShingle Lucas Figueiredo Jordão
Ricardo Augusto Barbieri
Welton Ferreira de Assis
Wonder Passoni Higino
Julio Wilson dos Santos
José Alexandre Curiacos de Almeida Leme
Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
Bioscience Journal
enriched environment
physical activity
lactate
title Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
title_full Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
title_fullStr Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
title_full_unstemmed Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
title_short Effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
title_sort effects of enriched environment on maximal lactate steady state of wistar rats
topic enriched environment
physical activity
lactate
url http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/27451
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