Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children

The relation between play and communication was investigated in a sample of congenitally hearing-impaired, pre-school children. A sample of hearing children served as a guide for the 'normal' course of development. The children's use of their communication modalities during play and p...

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Main Author: Denise E. Segal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 1983-12-01
Series:South African Journal of Communication Disorders
Online Access:https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/662
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author Denise E. Segal
author_facet Denise E. Segal
author_sort Denise E. Segal
collection DOAJ
description The relation between play and communication was investigated in a sample of congenitally hearing-impaired, pre-school children. A sample of hearing children served as a guide for the 'normal' course of development. The children's use of their communication modalities during play and particularly play-extension, or the ability to extend beyond the immediacy of the play materials, was assessed. The same children had been assessed previously in terms of symbolic and non-symbolic play activities independent of communication. These findings served as a baseline for the present study. An observational and ethologically-based approach was adopted, with performance emphasized. Results indicated that the hearing-impaired children attained no 'move away from' the immediate play context although they used communication during play. Findings are discussed in the light of theoretical issues pertaining to the relationship between language and cognition, the role of gesture, and an oral-aural approach versus sign language. Clinical suggestions and implications for future research are offered.
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spelling doaj.art-cb06f3887e7540f6a5dcc59e647142cf2022-12-22T01:49:45ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Communication Disorders0379-80462225-47651983-12-01301414810.4102/sajcd.v30i1.662512Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired childrenDenise E. Segal0Speech Therapy Department, Hillbrow Hospital, JohannesburgThe relation between play and communication was investigated in a sample of congenitally hearing-impaired, pre-school children. A sample of hearing children served as a guide for the 'normal' course of development. The children's use of their communication modalities during play and particularly play-extension, or the ability to extend beyond the immediacy of the play materials, was assessed. The same children had been assessed previously in terms of symbolic and non-symbolic play activities independent of communication. These findings served as a baseline for the present study. An observational and ethologically-based approach was adopted, with performance emphasized. Results indicated that the hearing-impaired children attained no 'move away from' the immediate play context although they used communication during play. Findings are discussed in the light of theoretical issues pertaining to the relationship between language and cognition, the role of gesture, and an oral-aural approach versus sign language. Clinical suggestions and implications for future research are offered.https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/662
spellingShingle Denise E. Segal
Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children
South African Journal of Communication Disorders
title Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children
title_full Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children
title_fullStr Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children
title_full_unstemmed Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children
title_short Communication, symbolic play, and play-extension in pre-school, hearing-impaired children
title_sort communication symbolic play and play extension in pre school hearing impaired children
url https://sajcd.org.za/index.php/sajcd/article/view/662
work_keys_str_mv AT deniseesegal communicationsymbolicplayandplayextensioninpreschoolhearingimpairedchildren