The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones

Brain lateralization of lexical tone processing remains a matter of debate. In this study we used a dichotic listening paradigm to examine the influences of the knowledge of Jyutping (a romanization writing system which provides explicit Cantonese tone markers), linguistic-processing demand and tone...

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Main Authors: Jing Shao, Caicai Zhang, Gaoyuan Zhang, Yubin Zhang, Chotiga Pattamadilok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877684/full
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author Jing Shao
Jing Shao
Caicai Zhang
Gaoyuan Zhang
Yubin Zhang
Chotiga Pattamadilok
author_facet Jing Shao
Jing Shao
Caicai Zhang
Gaoyuan Zhang
Yubin Zhang
Chotiga Pattamadilok
author_sort Jing Shao
collection DOAJ
description Brain lateralization of lexical tone processing remains a matter of debate. In this study we used a dichotic listening paradigm to examine the influences of the knowledge of Jyutping (a romanization writing system which provides explicit Cantonese tone markers), linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the ear preference pattern of native tone processing in Hong Kong Cantonese speakers. While participants with little knowledge of Jyutping showed a previously reported left-ear advantage (LEA), those with a good level of Jyutping expertise exhibited either a right-ear advantage or bilateral processing during lexical tone identification and contour tone discrimination, respectively. As for the effect of linguistic-processing demand, while an LEA was found in acoustic/phonetic perception situations, this advantage disappeared and was replaced by a bilateral pattern in conditions that involved a greater extent of linguistic processing, suggesting an increased involvement of the left hemisphere. Regarding the effect of tone type, both groups showed an LEA in level tone discrimination, but only the Jyutping group demonstrated a bilateral pattern in contour tone discrimination. Overall, knowledge of written codes of tones, greater degree of linguistic processing and contour tone processing seem to influence the brain lateralization of lexical tone processing in native listeners of Cantonese by increasing the recruitment of the left-hemisphere language network.
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spelling doaj.art-cb06f44e06b54140b755dd9d4f4f9ae82022-12-22T03:41:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-07-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.877684877684The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tonesJing Shao0Jing Shao1Caicai Zhang2Gaoyuan Zhang3Yubin Zhang4Chotiga Pattamadilok5Department of English Language and Literature, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaResearch Centre for Language, Cognition, and Neuroscience, Department of Chinese and Bilingual Studies, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Chinese Language and Literature, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Linguistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LPL, Laboratoire Parole et Langage, Aix-en-Provence, FranceBrain lateralization of lexical tone processing remains a matter of debate. In this study we used a dichotic listening paradigm to examine the influences of the knowledge of Jyutping (a romanization writing system which provides explicit Cantonese tone markers), linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the ear preference pattern of native tone processing in Hong Kong Cantonese speakers. While participants with little knowledge of Jyutping showed a previously reported left-ear advantage (LEA), those with a good level of Jyutping expertise exhibited either a right-ear advantage or bilateral processing during lexical tone identification and contour tone discrimination, respectively. As for the effect of linguistic-processing demand, while an LEA was found in acoustic/phonetic perception situations, this advantage disappeared and was replaced by a bilateral pattern in conditions that involved a greater extent of linguistic processing, suggesting an increased involvement of the left hemisphere. Regarding the effect of tone type, both groups showed an LEA in level tone discrimination, but only the Jyutping group demonstrated a bilateral pattern in contour tone discrimination. Overall, knowledge of written codes of tones, greater degree of linguistic processing and contour tone processing seem to influence the brain lateralization of lexical tone processing in native listeners of Cantonese by increasing the recruitment of the left-hemisphere language network.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877684/fulldichotic listeningalphabetic literacylinguistic-processing demandear preferencelexical tone perceptionCantonese
spellingShingle Jing Shao
Jing Shao
Caicai Zhang
Gaoyuan Zhang
Yubin Zhang
Chotiga Pattamadilok
The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
Frontiers in Psychology
dichotic listening
alphabetic literacy
linguistic-processing demand
ear preference
lexical tone perception
Cantonese
title The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
title_full The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
title_fullStr The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
title_full_unstemmed The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
title_short The effects of alphabetic literacy, linguistic-processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
title_sort effects of alphabetic literacy linguistic processing demand and tone type on the dichotic listening of lexical tones
topic dichotic listening
alphabetic literacy
linguistic-processing demand
ear preference
lexical tone perception
Cantonese
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877684/full
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