Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population

ObjectiveThis study aimed to test the psychometric properties of the suicide stroop task in a Chinese college population.MethodsCollege students (n = 121) who were in the 1st–4th grade, fluent in Chinese, and without color blindness were recruited from a university in Guangzhou, China from September...

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Main Authors: Lu Niu, Xia Feng, Zhouxin Jia, Yu Yu, Liang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.586391/full
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author Lu Niu
Xia Feng
Zhouxin Jia
Yu Yu
Liang Zhou
author_facet Lu Niu
Xia Feng
Zhouxin Jia
Yu Yu
Liang Zhou
author_sort Lu Niu
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThis study aimed to test the psychometric properties of the suicide stroop task in a Chinese college population.MethodsCollege students (n = 121) who were in the 1st–4th grade, fluent in Chinese, and without color blindness were recruited from a university in Guangzhou, China from September to December 2019. Participants were administered the suicide stroop task at baseline and 1-month follow-up.ResultsThe suicide stroop task showed excellent internal reliability (Cronbach’s α ranged from 0.940 to 0.953). However, the suicide stroop task did not reveal suicide-related attentional biases among current suicide ideators and was not significantly associated with the severity of suicidal ideation, depression, hopelessness, nor anhedonia (all p values > 0.05), indicating a lack of concurrent validity for the task. Additionally, the two-time data of interference scores could not generate intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) due to a negative average covariance among data, which indicated poor test–retest consistency for the task.ConclusionThe results of this study did not support the use of the suicide stroop task on the identification of suicidal risk among Chinese college students. It is crucial to assess the psychometric properties of behavioral measures rigorously as self-report measures before large applications in clinical and community settings.
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spelling doaj.art-cb0af049f0d84fc79adede6e4762ceb02022-12-21T20:17:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-02-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.586391586391Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College PopulationLu Niu0Xia Feng1Zhouxin Jia2Yu Yu3Liang Zhou4Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Economic and Management, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaHospital Evaluation Office, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaObjectiveThis study aimed to test the psychometric properties of the suicide stroop task in a Chinese college population.MethodsCollege students (n = 121) who were in the 1st–4th grade, fluent in Chinese, and without color blindness were recruited from a university in Guangzhou, China from September to December 2019. Participants were administered the suicide stroop task at baseline and 1-month follow-up.ResultsThe suicide stroop task showed excellent internal reliability (Cronbach’s α ranged from 0.940 to 0.953). However, the suicide stroop task did not reveal suicide-related attentional biases among current suicide ideators and was not significantly associated with the severity of suicidal ideation, depression, hopelessness, nor anhedonia (all p values > 0.05), indicating a lack of concurrent validity for the task. Additionally, the two-time data of interference scores could not generate intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) due to a negative average covariance among data, which indicated poor test–retest consistency for the task.ConclusionThe results of this study did not support the use of the suicide stroop task on the identification of suicidal risk among Chinese college students. It is crucial to assess the psychometric properties of behavioral measures rigorously as self-report measures before large applications in clinical and community settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.586391/fullsuicidesuicide stroop taskattentional biasreliabilityvalidity
spellingShingle Lu Niu
Xia Feng
Zhouxin Jia
Yu Yu
Liang Zhou
Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population
Frontiers in Psychology
suicide
suicide stroop task
attentional bias
reliability
validity
title Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population
title_full Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population
title_fullStr Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population
title_short Psychometric Properties of the Suicide Stroop Task in a Chinese College Population
title_sort psychometric properties of the suicide stroop task in a chinese college population
topic suicide
suicide stroop task
attentional bias
reliability
validity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.586391/full
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