Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases

Patients with cardiovascular disease typically need constant monitoring, and this is made possible by analyzing their electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to determine the specific pattern of variation associated with each disease. The various malfunctions of the internal parts of the organ generates mul...

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Main Authors: S.T. Aarthy, J.L. Mazher Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Measurement: Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917423001526
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author S.T. Aarthy
J.L. Mazher Iqbal
author_facet S.T. Aarthy
J.L. Mazher Iqbal
author_sort S.T. Aarthy
collection DOAJ
description Patients with cardiovascular disease typically need constant monitoring, and this is made possible by analyzing their electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to determine the specific pattern of variation associated with each disease. The various malfunctions of the internal parts of the organ generates multiple ECG signals with different commonalities, which can then be used to classify the sub-categories of each disease. In this study, a deep learning network for classifying ECG signals were presented and features were extracted to improve disease classification. Totally 5,655 ECG recordings was used. Initially all 30-s signals were converted to RGB images using Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT), and then we those images were fed to AlexNet that was trained using slightly modified parameters. According to the results, the proposed method not only outperforms the state-of-the-art methods (98.82% accuracy) but also has higher recall (98.9%) and precision (97.9%) in the aggregate.
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spelling doaj.art-cb0e0928920346edab2a07e29d3c544a2023-06-23T04:44:30ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742023-06-0127100816Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseasesS.T. Aarthy0J.L. Mazher Iqbal1Corresponding author.; Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R &D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R &D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaPatients with cardiovascular disease typically need constant monitoring, and this is made possible by analyzing their electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to determine the specific pattern of variation associated with each disease. The various malfunctions of the internal parts of the organ generates multiple ECG signals with different commonalities, which can then be used to classify the sub-categories of each disease. In this study, a deep learning network for classifying ECG signals were presented and features were extracted to improve disease classification. Totally 5,655 ECG recordings was used. Initially all 30-s signals were converted to RGB images using Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT), and then we those images were fed to AlexNet that was trained using slightly modified parameters. According to the results, the proposed method not only outperforms the state-of-the-art methods (98.82% accuracy) but also has higher recall (98.9%) and precision (97.9%) in the aggregate.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917423001526Cardiovascular diseaseFeature extractionMultiple ECG signalsKnowledge transferParameter-modified deep learning network
spellingShingle S.T. Aarthy
J.L. Mazher Iqbal
Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases
Measurement: Sensors
Cardiovascular disease
Feature extraction
Multiple ECG signals
Knowledge transfer
Parameter-modified deep learning network
title Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases
title_full Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases
title_fullStr Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases
title_full_unstemmed Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases
title_short Modified parametric-based AlexNet structure to classify ECG signals for cardiovascular diseases
title_sort modified parametric based alexnet structure to classify ecg signals for cardiovascular diseases
topic Cardiovascular disease
Feature extraction
Multiple ECG signals
Knowledge transfer
Parameter-modified deep learning network
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917423001526
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