Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures

This paper elucidated the microstructural and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at 800 °C up to 1200 °C. The microstructural analysis obtained shows the changes in surface densification of glassy phase and nucleation of dynamical grains within the alkali activated slag when in contact with...

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Main Authors: Ikmal Hakem Aziz, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah, M.A.A. Mohd Salleh, Sorachon Yoriya, Jitrin Chaiprapa, Catleya Rojviriya, Long Yuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542032007X
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author Ikmal Hakem Aziz
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah
M.A.A. Mohd Salleh
Sorachon Yoriya
Jitrin Chaiprapa
Catleya Rojviriya
Long Yuan Li
author_facet Ikmal Hakem Aziz
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah
M.A.A. Mohd Salleh
Sorachon Yoriya
Jitrin Chaiprapa
Catleya Rojviriya
Long Yuan Li
author_sort Ikmal Hakem Aziz
collection DOAJ
description This paper elucidated the microstructural and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at 800 °C up to 1200 °C. The microstructural analysis obtained shows the changes in surface densification of glassy phase and nucleation of dynamical grains within the alkali activated slag when in contact with high heating temperature. Using synchrotron radiation X-ray tomographic microscopy, the number of pores in alkali activated slag decreased with increasing heating temperature. The 3D pores distribution also demonstrated significant increase in the range size of ~20 μm with the appearance of isolated and intergranular pores at 1200 °C. These changes also led to the anorthite crystallisation indicated by high angle grain boundaries and preferred crystal orientation. The evolution of porosity and crystalline phase is contributed to the development of internal strain after heating at high temperature environment.
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spelling doaj.art-cb128fe577734013b163c372f70e06092022-12-21T22:01:10ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-11-01961589415907Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperaturesIkmal Hakem Aziz0Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah1M.A.A. Mohd Salleh2Sorachon Yoriya3Jitrin Chaiprapa4Catleya Rojviriya5Long Yuan Li6Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology, School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), P.O. Box 77, D/A Pejabat Pos Besar, 01000, Kangar, Perlis, MalaysiaCenter of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology, School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), P.O. Box 77, D/A Pejabat Pos Besar, 01000, Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology, School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), P.O. Box 77, D/A Pejabat Pos Besar, 01000, Kangar, Perlis, MalaysiaNational Metal and Material Technology Center (MTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), 114 Thailand Science Park, Pahonyothin Rd., Khlong 1, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120, ThailandSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Muang, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, ThailandSynchrotron Light Research Institute, Muang, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, ThailandSchool of Engineering, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, PL4 8AA, United KingdomThis paper elucidated the microstructural and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at 800 °C up to 1200 °C. The microstructural analysis obtained shows the changes in surface densification of glassy phase and nucleation of dynamical grains within the alkali activated slag when in contact with high heating temperature. Using synchrotron radiation X-ray tomographic microscopy, the number of pores in alkali activated slag decreased with increasing heating temperature. The 3D pores distribution also demonstrated significant increase in the range size of ~20 μm with the appearance of isolated and intergranular pores at 1200 °C. These changes also led to the anorthite crystallisation indicated by high angle grain boundaries and preferred crystal orientation. The evolution of porosity and crystalline phase is contributed to the development of internal strain after heating at high temperature environment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542032007XAlkali activated slagPorosityCrystallisationElectron backscatter diffraction
spellingShingle Ikmal Hakem Aziz
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah
M.A.A. Mohd Salleh
Sorachon Yoriya
Jitrin Chaiprapa
Catleya Rojviriya
Long Yuan Li
Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Alkali activated slag
Porosity
Crystallisation
Electron backscatter diffraction
title Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
title_full Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
title_fullStr Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
title_short Microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
title_sort microstructure and porosity evolution of alkali activated slag at various heating temperatures
topic Alkali activated slag
Porosity
Crystallisation
Electron backscatter diffraction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542032007X
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