Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy

The present study gives a remedy for the malign tissues, cells, or clogged arteries of the heart by means of permeating a slim tube (i.e., catheter) in the body. The tiny size gold particles drift in free space of catheters having flexible walls with couple stress fluid. To improve the efficiency of...

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Main Authors: Rahmat Ellahi, Ahmed Zeeshan, Farooq Hussain, A. Asadollahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/2/276
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author Rahmat Ellahi
Ahmed Zeeshan
Farooq Hussain
A. Asadollahi
author_facet Rahmat Ellahi
Ahmed Zeeshan
Farooq Hussain
A. Asadollahi
author_sort Rahmat Ellahi
collection DOAJ
description The present study gives a remedy for the malign tissues, cells, or clogged arteries of the heart by means of permeating a slim tube (i.e., catheter) in the body. The tiny size gold particles drift in free space of catheters having flexible walls with couple stress fluid. To improve the efficiency of curing and speed up the process, activation energy has been added to the process. The modified Arrhenius function and Buongiorno model, respectively, moderate the inclusion of activation energy and nanoparticles of gold. The effects of chemical reaction and activation energy on peristaltic transport of nanofluids are also taken into account. It is found that the golden particles encapsulate large molecules to transport essential drugs efficiently to the effected part of the organ.
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spelling doaj.art-cb1302fadb324c998d3584377ed4b0862022-12-22T04:27:19ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-02-0111227610.3390/sym11020276sym11020276Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation EnergyRahmat Ellahi0Ahmed Zeeshan1Farooq Hussain2A. Asadollahi3Center for Modeling & Computer Simulation, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, FBAS, IIUI, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, FBAS, IIUI, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering & Energy Processes, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901, USAThe present study gives a remedy for the malign tissues, cells, or clogged arteries of the heart by means of permeating a slim tube (i.e., catheter) in the body. The tiny size gold particles drift in free space of catheters having flexible walls with couple stress fluid. To improve the efficiency of curing and speed up the process, activation energy has been added to the process. The modified Arrhenius function and Buongiorno model, respectively, moderate the inclusion of activation energy and nanoparticles of gold. The effects of chemical reaction and activation energy on peristaltic transport of nanofluids are also taken into account. It is found that the golden particles encapsulate large molecules to transport essential drugs efficiently to the effected part of the organ.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/2/276chemical reactionactivation energyperistalsiscouple stress fluidnanoparticleKeller-box method
spellingShingle Rahmat Ellahi
Ahmed Zeeshan
Farooq Hussain
A. Asadollahi
Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy
Symmetry
chemical reaction
activation energy
peristalsis
couple stress fluid
nanoparticle
Keller-box method
title Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy
title_full Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy
title_fullStr Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy
title_full_unstemmed Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy
title_short Peristaltic Blood Flow of Couple Stress Fluid Suspended with Nanoparticles under the Influence of Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy
title_sort peristaltic blood flow of couple stress fluid suspended with nanoparticles under the influence of chemical reaction and activation energy
topic chemical reaction
activation energy
peristalsis
couple stress fluid
nanoparticle
Keller-box method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/2/276
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AT farooqhussain peristalticbloodflowofcouplestressfluidsuspendedwithnanoparticlesundertheinfluenceofchemicalreactionandactivationenergy
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