Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum
This article examines the processes of structure formation occurring during joint plastic deformation by the explosion of copper and molybdenum. These components are dissimilar metals with very limited mutual solubility under normal conditions, and the circumstances allowing for their interaction, a...
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MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1514 |
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author | Fedor M. Noskov Lyudmila I. Kveglis Vyacheslav I. Mali Maksim A. Esikov Rimma Y. Sakenova |
author_facet | Fedor M. Noskov Lyudmila I. Kveglis Vyacheslav I. Mali Maksim A. Esikov Rimma Y. Sakenova |
author_sort | Fedor M. Noskov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article examines the processes of structure formation occurring during joint plastic deformation by the explosion of copper and molybdenum. These components are dissimilar metals with very limited mutual solubility under normal conditions, and the circumstances allowing for their interaction, as well as the products of the mechanochemical reactions of such interactions, have not been sufficiently studied and require new approaches. A cluster approach was used to describe the processes of structure formation, which describes phase formation as the process transitioning of the polyhedron of the initial phase into the polyhedron of the final phase. This work shows that under the conditions under consideration, not only is the formation of solid solutions in the contact zone with smooth concentration transitions from one component to another possible, but also the formation of new structural states, which can be represented as localized icosahedral atomic configurations (amorphous metal clusters). Such a structure is capable of locally strengthening the composite, which is confirmed by microhardness studies. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:20:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-cb1a29c07ea84e76989164b24acba20d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T21:20:03Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-cb1a29c07ea84e76989164b24acba20d2023-11-19T16:10:21ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522023-10-011310151410.3390/cryst13101514Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and MolybdenumFedor M. Noskov0Lyudmila I. Kveglis1Vyacheslav I. Mali2Maksim A. Esikov3Rimma Y. Sakenova4Department of Materials Science and Materials Processing Technologies, Polytechnic Institute, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660074, RussiaDepartment of Materials Science and Materials Processing Technologies, Polytechnic Institute, Siberian Federal University, 79 Svobodny Ave., Krasnoyarsk 660074, RussiaLavrentiev Institute of Hydrodynamics SB RAS, 15 Ak. Lavrentiev Ave., Novosibirsk 630090, RussiaLavrentiev Institute of Hydrodynamics SB RAS, 15 Ak. Lavrentiev Ave., Novosibirsk 630090, RussiaPhysics Department, Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University, 55 Kazakhstan St., Ust-Kamenogorsk 070000, KazakhstanThis article examines the processes of structure formation occurring during joint plastic deformation by the explosion of copper and molybdenum. These components are dissimilar metals with very limited mutual solubility under normal conditions, and the circumstances allowing for their interaction, as well as the products of the mechanochemical reactions of such interactions, have not been sufficiently studied and require new approaches. A cluster approach was used to describe the processes of structure formation, which describes phase formation as the process transitioning of the polyhedron of the initial phase into the polyhedron of the final phase. This work shows that under the conditions under consideration, not only is the formation of solid solutions in the contact zone with smooth concentration transitions from one component to another possible, but also the formation of new structural states, which can be represented as localized icosahedral atomic configurations (amorphous metal clusters). Such a structure is capable of locally strengthening the composite, which is confirmed by microhardness studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1514copper–molybdenumplastic deformationexplosion weldingsolid solutionsicosahedral phasesclusters |
spellingShingle | Fedor M. Noskov Lyudmila I. Kveglis Vyacheslav I. Mali Maksim A. Esikov Rimma Y. Sakenova Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum Crystals copper–molybdenum plastic deformation explosion welding solid solutions icosahedral phases clusters |
title | Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum |
title_full | Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum |
title_short | Investigation of the Processes of Structure Formation during Explosion Welding of Copper and Molybdenum |
title_sort | investigation of the processes of structure formation during explosion welding of copper and molybdenum |
topic | copper–molybdenum plastic deformation explosion welding solid solutions icosahedral phases clusters |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/10/1514 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fedormnoskov investigationoftheprocessesofstructureformationduringexplosionweldingofcopperandmolybdenum AT lyudmilaikveglis investigationoftheprocessesofstructureformationduringexplosionweldingofcopperandmolybdenum AT vyacheslavimali investigationoftheprocessesofstructureformationduringexplosionweldingofcopperandmolybdenum AT maksimaesikov investigationoftheprocessesofstructureformationduringexplosionweldingofcopperandmolybdenum AT rimmaysakenova investigationoftheprocessesofstructureformationduringexplosionweldingofcopperandmolybdenum |