Forensic Features and Genetic Structure Analyses of the Beijing Han Nationality Disclosed by a Self-Developed Panel Containing a Series of Ancestry Informative Deletion/Insertion Polymorphism Loci

The utilization of the ancestry informative markers to disclose the ancestral composition of a certain population and explore the genetic affinities between diverse populations is beneficial to inferring the biogeographic ancestry of unknown individuals and assisting in case detection, as well as av...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Xu, Yating Fang, Ming Zhao, Qiong Lan, Shuyan Mei, Liu Liu, Xiaole Bai, Bofeng Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.890153/full
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Summary:The utilization of the ancestry informative markers to disclose the ancestral composition of a certain population and explore the genetic affinities between diverse populations is beneficial to inferring the biogeographic ancestry of unknown individuals and assisting in case detection, as well as avoiding the impacts of population stratification during genome-wide association analysis studies. In the present study, we applied an in-house ancestry informative deletion/insertion polymorphic multiplex amplification system to investigate the ancestral compositions of the Beijing Han population and analyze the genetic relationships between the Beijing Han population and 31 global reference populations. The results demonstrated that 32 loci of this self-developed panel containing 39 loci significantly contributed to the inference of genetic information for the Beijing Han population. The results of multiple population genetics statistical analyses indicated that the ancestral component and genetic architecture of the Beijing Han population were analogous to the reference East Asian populations, and that the Beijing Han population was genetically close to the reference East Asian populations.
ISSN:2296-701X