Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey

Abstract Background Relatively little is known about how total sedentary time is accumulated in different domains and if correlates of sedentary time differ across domains. Time use surveys present a unique opportunity to study sedentary time in more detail. This study aimed to use the 2006 Dutch ti...

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Main Authors: Anne Loyen, Josephine Y. Chau, Judith G. M. Jelsma, Femke van Nassau, Hidde P. van der Ploeg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-06-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6764-7
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author Anne Loyen
Josephine Y. Chau
Judith G. M. Jelsma
Femke van Nassau
Hidde P. van der Ploeg
author_facet Anne Loyen
Josephine Y. Chau
Judith G. M. Jelsma
Femke van Nassau
Hidde P. van der Ploeg
author_sort Anne Loyen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Relatively little is known about how total sedentary time is accumulated in different domains and if correlates of sedentary time differ across domains. Time use surveys present a unique opportunity to study sedentary time in more detail. This study aimed to use the 2006 Dutch time use survey to 1) describe the (sedentary) time use of Dutch adults, and 2) explore socio-demographic and health-related correlates of total (non-occupational) and domain-specific sedentary time. Methods The Dutch time use survey randomly selected participants from a population-representative research sample of Dutch households. Participants reported daily activities on seven consecutive days using a time use diary and socio-demographic and health-related characteristics during telephone interviews. All reported activities were coded for activity domain (i.e. education; household; leisure; occupation; sleep; transport; voluntary work) and activity intensity (i.e. sedentary; light intensity physical activity; moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity). As occupational activities were not specified in sufficient detail, the intensity of these activities was unknown. We described the time spent in different domains and intensities, and assessed the socio-demographic and health-related correlates of high levels of total (non-occupational), household, leisure, and transport sedentary time using logistic regression analyses. Results The final dataset consisted of 1614 adult (18+) participants. On average, participants spent 8.0 h (61.1%) of their daily waking non-occupational time on sedentary activities. More than 87% of leisure time was spent sedentary. Men, participants aged 18–34 and 65+ years, full-time employed participants and obese participants had higher levels of total non-occupational sedentary time. The correlates of household, leisure and transport sedentary time differed by domain. Conclusions This study reports high levels of total non-occupational sitting time of Dutch adults. The large proportion of sedentary leisure activities might indicate the potential of strategies aiming to reduce leisure sedentary time. The difference in correlates across sedentary behaviour domains demonstrates the importance of targeting these domains differently in interventions and policies.
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spelling doaj.art-cb23581c9a4044b59c26865ebab196052022-12-22T02:41:25ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582019-06-0119S211210.1186/s12889-019-6764-7Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use surveyAnne Loyen0Josephine Y. Chau1Judith G. M. Jelsma2Femke van Nassau3Hidde P. van der Ploeg4Centre for Nutrition, Prevention and Health Services, National Institute for Public Health and the EnvironmentPrevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health and Charles Perkins Centre, the University of SydneyDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, VU University Medical CenterDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, VU University Medical CenterDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health research institute, VU University Medical CenterAbstract Background Relatively little is known about how total sedentary time is accumulated in different domains and if correlates of sedentary time differ across domains. Time use surveys present a unique opportunity to study sedentary time in more detail. This study aimed to use the 2006 Dutch time use survey to 1) describe the (sedentary) time use of Dutch adults, and 2) explore socio-demographic and health-related correlates of total (non-occupational) and domain-specific sedentary time. Methods The Dutch time use survey randomly selected participants from a population-representative research sample of Dutch households. Participants reported daily activities on seven consecutive days using a time use diary and socio-demographic and health-related characteristics during telephone interviews. All reported activities were coded for activity domain (i.e. education; household; leisure; occupation; sleep; transport; voluntary work) and activity intensity (i.e. sedentary; light intensity physical activity; moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity). As occupational activities were not specified in sufficient detail, the intensity of these activities was unknown. We described the time spent in different domains and intensities, and assessed the socio-demographic and health-related correlates of high levels of total (non-occupational), household, leisure, and transport sedentary time using logistic regression analyses. Results The final dataset consisted of 1614 adult (18+) participants. On average, participants spent 8.0 h (61.1%) of their daily waking non-occupational time on sedentary activities. More than 87% of leisure time was spent sedentary. Men, participants aged 18–34 and 65+ years, full-time employed participants and obese participants had higher levels of total non-occupational sedentary time. The correlates of household, leisure and transport sedentary time differed by domain. Conclusions This study reports high levels of total non-occupational sitting time of Dutch adults. The large proportion of sedentary leisure activities might indicate the potential of strategies aiming to reduce leisure sedentary time. The difference in correlates across sedentary behaviour domains demonstrates the importance of targeting these domains differently in interventions and policies.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6764-7AdultsCorrelatesEpidemiologyNetherlandsPrevalenceSedentary behaviour
spellingShingle Anne Loyen
Josephine Y. Chau
Judith G. M. Jelsma
Femke van Nassau
Hidde P. van der Ploeg
Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey
BMC Public Health
Adults
Correlates
Epidemiology
Netherlands
Prevalence
Sedentary behaviour
title Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey
title_full Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey
title_fullStr Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey
title_short Prevalence and correlates of domain-specific sedentary time of adults in the Netherlands: findings from the 2006 Dutch time use survey
title_sort prevalence and correlates of domain specific sedentary time of adults in the netherlands findings from the 2006 dutch time use survey
topic Adults
Correlates
Epidemiology
Netherlands
Prevalence
Sedentary behaviour
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-6764-7
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