Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism

Abstract Background Feminist scholarship is acutely aware that health is not dependent on behavioural choices alone but on interlocking social determinants that affect people’s capacity to lead healthy lives. Women are situated within social structures that impact their health. but there is limited...

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Main Authors: Ogochukwu Udenigwe, Friday E. Okonofua, Lorretta F. C. Ntoimo, Sanni Yaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-07-01
Series:Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-023-01647-3
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author Ogochukwu Udenigwe
Friday E. Okonofua
Lorretta F. C. Ntoimo
Sanni Yaya
author_facet Ogochukwu Udenigwe
Friday E. Okonofua
Lorretta F. C. Ntoimo
Sanni Yaya
author_sort Ogochukwu Udenigwe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Feminist scholarship is acutely aware that health is not dependent on behavioural choices alone but on interlocking social determinants that affect people’s capacity to lead healthy lives. Women are situated within social structures that impact their health. but there is limited engagement with interpretive tools such as feminist theories that centre the realities of African women, particularly in the context of maternal health. It is imperative that women’s control over their reproductive health and autonomy in seeking care, particularly skilled maternal healthcare are understood within this context. This study seeks to examine pregnant women’s socio-cultural realities in a Nigerian context and in congruence with articulations of African feminism. Feminist scholarship acknowledges that women are situated within social structures that impact their health. Therefore, this paper seeks to examine pregnant women’s socio-cultural realities in a Nigerian context and in congruence with articulations of African feminism. Method This is a cross-sectional qualitative study of a total of 64 participants: 39 women and 25 men in Ewato and Okpekpe communities, two Local Government Areas of Edo State in southern Nigeria. The study presents findings from eight sex-and-age desegregated focus group discussions. This study reports on emergent data related to women’s decision-making in accessing skilled maternal care. Data were transcribed and translated to English. Using the NVivo 1.6 software, data were coded and analyzed using a conventional approach to content analysis. Results Findings describe ways in which women negotiate authority by ascribing the role of decision-maker to their men spouses while maintaining influence over their pregnancy healthcare decisions and actions. Negofeminism’s concepts of alliance, community and connectedness were highlighted through men’s constructive involvement in maternal health. Furthermore, women were shown to maneuver patriarchal norms to gain control of their healthcare decisions. Conclusion This study offers a different narrative from the dominant view of non-Western women, specifically African women, as oppressed passive victims who are ineffectual in taking charge of their health. From the perspective of negofeminism, women navigate patriarchal environments to yield the best possible maternal health outcomes. The current study can be useful in informing policy and programming that acknowledges women’s social embeddedness.
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spelling doaj.art-cb237c8dd47f49408a5862eeb73c71652023-07-23T11:16:10ZengBMCReproductive Health1742-47552023-07-0120111210.1186/s12978-023-01647-3Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminismOgochukwu Udenigwe0Friday E. Okonofua1Lorretta F. C. Ntoimo2Sanni Yaya3School of International Development and Global Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of OttawaWomen’s Health and Action Research CentreFederal University Oye-EkitiSchool of International Development and Global Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of OttawaAbstract Background Feminist scholarship is acutely aware that health is not dependent on behavioural choices alone but on interlocking social determinants that affect people’s capacity to lead healthy lives. Women are situated within social structures that impact their health. but there is limited engagement with interpretive tools such as feminist theories that centre the realities of African women, particularly in the context of maternal health. It is imperative that women’s control over their reproductive health and autonomy in seeking care, particularly skilled maternal healthcare are understood within this context. This study seeks to examine pregnant women’s socio-cultural realities in a Nigerian context and in congruence with articulations of African feminism. Feminist scholarship acknowledges that women are situated within social structures that impact their health. Therefore, this paper seeks to examine pregnant women’s socio-cultural realities in a Nigerian context and in congruence with articulations of African feminism. Method This is a cross-sectional qualitative study of a total of 64 participants: 39 women and 25 men in Ewato and Okpekpe communities, two Local Government Areas of Edo State in southern Nigeria. The study presents findings from eight sex-and-age desegregated focus group discussions. This study reports on emergent data related to women’s decision-making in accessing skilled maternal care. Data were transcribed and translated to English. Using the NVivo 1.6 software, data were coded and analyzed using a conventional approach to content analysis. Results Findings describe ways in which women negotiate authority by ascribing the role of decision-maker to their men spouses while maintaining influence over their pregnancy healthcare decisions and actions. Negofeminism’s concepts of alliance, community and connectedness were highlighted through men’s constructive involvement in maternal health. Furthermore, women were shown to maneuver patriarchal norms to gain control of their healthcare decisions. Conclusion This study offers a different narrative from the dominant view of non-Western women, specifically African women, as oppressed passive victims who are ineffectual in taking charge of their health. From the perspective of negofeminism, women navigate patriarchal environments to yield the best possible maternal health outcomes. The current study can be useful in informing policy and programming that acknowledges women’s social embeddedness.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-023-01647-3Maternal healthNigeriaAfrican feminismNegofeminism
spellingShingle Ogochukwu Udenigwe
Friday E. Okonofua
Lorretta F. C. Ntoimo
Sanni Yaya
Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism
Reproductive Health
Maternal health
Nigeria
African feminism
Negofeminism
title Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism
title_full Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism
title_fullStr Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism
title_full_unstemmed Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism
title_short Seeking maternal health care in rural Nigeria: through the lens of negofeminism
title_sort seeking maternal health care in rural nigeria through the lens of negofeminism
topic Maternal health
Nigeria
African feminism
Negofeminism
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-023-01647-3
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