The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the world's largest health epidemics, and its management is a major challenge worldwide. The aim of this 10-year follow-up study was to assess the most important predictors of MetS persistence among an Iranian adult population. Methods: In this co...

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Main Authors: Mohammadtaghi Sareban Hassanabadi, Seyed Jalil Mirhosseini, Masoud Mirzaei, Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh, Omid Beiki, Fadoua Gannar, Paolo Boffetta, Mohammadreza Pakseresht, Maryam Tabesh, Nastaran Ahmadi, Mahmood Kazeminasab, Amin Salehi-Abargouei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Preventive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2020;volume=11;issue=1;spage=33;epage=33;aulast=Sareban
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author Mohammadtaghi Sareban Hassanabadi
Seyed Jalil Mirhosseini
Masoud Mirzaei
Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh
Omid Beiki
Fadoua Gannar
Paolo Boffetta
Mohammadreza Pakseresht
Maryam Tabesh
Nastaran Ahmadi
Mahmood Kazeminasab
Amin Salehi-Abargouei
author_facet Mohammadtaghi Sareban Hassanabadi
Seyed Jalil Mirhosseini
Masoud Mirzaei
Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh
Omid Beiki
Fadoua Gannar
Paolo Boffetta
Mohammadreza Pakseresht
Maryam Tabesh
Nastaran Ahmadi
Mahmood Kazeminasab
Amin Salehi-Abargouei
author_sort Mohammadtaghi Sareban Hassanabadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the world's largest health epidemics, and its management is a major challenge worldwide. The aim of this 10-year follow-up study was to assess the most important predictors of MetS persistence among an Iranian adult population. Methods: In this cohort study, 887 out of 2000 participants with MetS aged 20–74 years in the central part of Iran were followed-up for about 10 years from 2005–2006 to 2015–2016. MetS was defined based on the criteria of NCEP-ATP III adopted for the Iranian population. Cox proportional hazards regression was conducted to evaluate the predictors of MetS persistence in crude- and multivariate-adjusted models. Results: Our analyses showed that 648 out of 887 participants (73%) completed the follow-up and 565 (87.2%) of them had persistence of MetS after 10-year follow-up. There was a significant association between age, weight, body mass index, triglyceride, and waist circumference in participants who had MetS compared to those without MetS after 10-year follow-up (P < 0.05). There was a direct association between increases in the mean changes of systolic/diastolic blood pressure, waist circumference, and low HDL-C and risk of MetS persistence after adjusting the model for sex and age in the total population (Ptrend< 0.05). The trends were the same for women except in diastolic blood pressure. After adjustment for potential confounders, the risk of MetS persistence in men was significantly higher than women (HR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.38–2.85, Ptrend= 0.001). Conclusions: Most of the risk factors of MetS were positively associated with persistence of MetS. Therefore, modification of lifestyle is recommended to reduce MetS.
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spelling doaj.art-cb25d2a7d80c49719abb285003f8bbfe2022-12-22T01:12:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine2008-78022008-82132020-01-01111333310.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_215_18The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP StudyMohammadtaghi Sareban HassanabadiSeyed Jalil MirhosseiniMasoud MirzaeiSeyedeh Mahdieh NamayandehOmid BeikiFadoua GannarPaolo BoffettaMohammadreza PaksereshtMaryam TabeshNastaran AhmadiMahmood KazeminasabAmin Salehi-AbargoueiBackground: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the world's largest health epidemics, and its management is a major challenge worldwide. The aim of this 10-year follow-up study was to assess the most important predictors of MetS persistence among an Iranian adult population. Methods: In this cohort study, 887 out of 2000 participants with MetS aged 20–74 years in the central part of Iran were followed-up for about 10 years from 2005–2006 to 2015–2016. MetS was defined based on the criteria of NCEP-ATP III adopted for the Iranian population. Cox proportional hazards regression was conducted to evaluate the predictors of MetS persistence in crude- and multivariate-adjusted models. Results: Our analyses showed that 648 out of 887 participants (73%) completed the follow-up and 565 (87.2%) of them had persistence of MetS after 10-year follow-up. There was a significant association between age, weight, body mass index, triglyceride, and waist circumference in participants who had MetS compared to those without MetS after 10-year follow-up (P < 0.05). There was a direct association between increases in the mean changes of systolic/diastolic blood pressure, waist circumference, and low HDL-C and risk of MetS persistence after adjusting the model for sex and age in the total population (Ptrend< 0.05). The trends were the same for women except in diastolic blood pressure. After adjustment for potential confounders, the risk of MetS persistence in men was significantly higher than women (HR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.38–2.85, Ptrend= 0.001). Conclusions: Most of the risk factors of MetS were positively associated with persistence of MetS. Therefore, modification of lifestyle is recommended to reduce MetS.http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2020;volume=11;issue=1;spage=33;epage=33;aulast=Sarebancohort studiesmetabolic syndromepersistence
spellingShingle Mohammadtaghi Sareban Hassanabadi
Seyed Jalil Mirhosseini
Masoud Mirzaei
Seyedeh Mahdieh Namayandeh
Omid Beiki
Fadoua Gannar
Paolo Boffetta
Mohammadreza Pakseresht
Maryam Tabesh
Nastaran Ahmadi
Mahmood Kazeminasab
Amin Salehi-Abargouei
The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study
International Journal of Preventive Medicine
cohort studies
metabolic syndrome
persistence
title The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study
title_full The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study
title_fullStr The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study
title_full_unstemmed The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study
title_short The Most Important Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome Persistence after 10-year Follow-Up: YHHP Study
title_sort most important predictors of metabolic syndrome persistence after 10 year follow up yhhp study
topic cohort studies
metabolic syndrome
persistence
url http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2020;volume=11;issue=1;spage=33;epage=33;aulast=Sareban
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