Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement

This study was carried out to prepare and characterize domperidone nanoparticles to enhance solubility and the release rate. Domperidone is practically insoluble in water and has low and an erratic bioavailability range from 13%-17%. The domperidone nanoparticles were prepared by solvent/antisolven...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Sabar Al-lami, Malath H. Oudah, Firas A. Rahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Pharmacy University of Baghdad 2018-06-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bijps.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/bijps/article/view/721
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author Mohammed Sabar Al-lami
Malath H. Oudah
Firas A. Rahi
author_facet Mohammed Sabar Al-lami
Malath H. Oudah
Firas A. Rahi
author_sort Mohammed Sabar Al-lami
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out to prepare and characterize domperidone nanoparticles to enhance solubility and the release rate. Domperidone is practically insoluble in water and has low and an erratic bioavailability range from 13%-17%. The domperidone nanoparticles were prepared by solvent/antisolvent precipitation method at different polymer:drug ratios of 1:1 and 2:1 using different polymers and grades of poly vinyl pyrolidone, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as stabilizers. The effect of polymer type, ratio of polymer:drug, solvent:antisolvent ratio, stirring rate and stirring time on the particle size, were investigated and found to have a significant (p? 0.05) effect on particle size. The best formula was obtained with lowest average particle size of 84.05. This formula was studied for compatibility by FTIR and DSC, surface morphology by FESEM and crystalline state by XRPD. Then domperidone nanoparticles were formulated into a simple capsule dosage form in order to study of the in vitro release of drug from nanoparticles in comparison raw drug and mixture of polymer:drug ratios of 2:1. The release of domperidone from best formula was highly improved with a significant (p? 0.05) increase.
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spelling doaj.art-cb2c7dfba4544f94aa4811487ddd06e82022-12-22T03:17:40ZengCollege of Pharmacy University of BaghdadIraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2521-35121683-35972018-06-0127110.31351/vol27iss1pp39-52721Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvementMohammed Sabar Al-lami0Malath H. OudahFiras A. RahiDepartment of pharmaceutics/College of Pharmacy/ University of Basrah This study was carried out to prepare and characterize domperidone nanoparticles to enhance solubility and the release rate. Domperidone is practically insoluble in water and has low and an erratic bioavailability range from 13%-17%. The domperidone nanoparticles were prepared by solvent/antisolvent precipitation method at different polymer:drug ratios of 1:1 and 2:1 using different polymers and grades of poly vinyl pyrolidone, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as stabilizers. The effect of polymer type, ratio of polymer:drug, solvent:antisolvent ratio, stirring rate and stirring time on the particle size, were investigated and found to have a significant (p? 0.05) effect on particle size. The best formula was obtained with lowest average particle size of 84.05. This formula was studied for compatibility by FTIR and DSC, surface morphology by FESEM and crystalline state by XRPD. Then domperidone nanoparticles were formulated into a simple capsule dosage form in order to study of the in vitro release of drug from nanoparticles in comparison raw drug and mixture of polymer:drug ratios of 2:1. The release of domperidone from best formula was highly improved with a significant (p? 0.05) increase. https://bijps.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/bijps/article/view/721Domperidone; solvent/antisolvent precipitation; polymers; Polyvinyl pyrrolidone; nanoparticles: dissolution rate; release.
spellingShingle Mohammed Sabar Al-lami
Malath H. Oudah
Firas A. Rahi
Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Domperidone; solvent/antisolvent precipitation; polymers; Polyvinyl pyrrolidone; nanoparticles: dissolution rate; release.
title Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
title_full Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
title_short Preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
title_sort preparation and characterization of domperidone nanoparticles for dissolution improvement
topic Domperidone; solvent/antisolvent precipitation; polymers; Polyvinyl pyrrolidone; nanoparticles: dissolution rate; release.
url https://bijps.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/bijps/article/view/721
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedsabarallami preparationandcharacterizationofdomperidonenanoparticlesfordissolutionimprovement
AT malathhoudah preparationandcharacterizationofdomperidonenanoparticlesfordissolutionimprovement
AT firasarahi preparationandcharacterizationofdomperidonenanoparticlesfordissolutionimprovement