PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of less accurate analysis methods of slope stability, in order to reduce the number of operations used by the most accurate methods available in the literature. The study evaluated four methods for calculating slope stability. Fellenius...

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Main Authors: Tonismar Dos S. Pereira, Adroaldo D. Robaina, Marcia X. Peiter, Fabiano De V. A. Braga, Ricardo B. Rosso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2016-12-01
Series:Engenharia Agrícola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000601027&tlng=en
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author Tonismar Dos S. Pereira
Adroaldo D. Robaina
Marcia X. Peiter
Fabiano De V. A. Braga
Ricardo B. Rosso
author_facet Tonismar Dos S. Pereira
Adroaldo D. Robaina
Marcia X. Peiter
Fabiano De V. A. Braga
Ricardo B. Rosso
author_sort Tonismar Dos S. Pereira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of less accurate analysis methods of slope stability, in order to reduce the number of operations used by the most accurate methods available in the literature. The study evaluated four methods for calculating slope stability. Fellenius (FELLENIUS, 1936), Bishop (BISHOP, 1955), Simplified Bishop (BISHOP & MORGENSTERN, 1960) and Simplified Janbu (JANBU, 1973) were compared with the Spencer method (SPENCER, 1967), which is considered an accurate method for calculating the factor of safety (FS). The procedure was performed in scenarios with different soil groups according to the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) (ASTM 2011), heights and slope inclinations, and under conditions of reservoir subject to fast and slow emptying. Thus, comparative analyses were made using the correlation index “r”, the accuracy index “d” (WILLMOTT et al, 1985) and the performance index “c” (CAMARGO & SENTELHAS, 1997). The methods that had optimal performance for the analyzed conditions were the Simplified Bishop, the Simplified Janbu and the Bishop methods; the Simplified Bishop method obtained a correlation coefficient of 99%. Thus, they can be used as alternative methods to replace the Spencer method in the analysis of slope stability on earth dams.
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spelling doaj.art-cb2ee935192d4ba5aec34b7b582b4f682022-12-21T19:29:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162016-12-013661027103610.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v36n6p1027-1036/2016PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMSTonismar Dos S. PereiraAdroaldo D. RobainaMarcia X. PeiterFabiano De V. A. BragaRicardo B. RossoABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of less accurate analysis methods of slope stability, in order to reduce the number of operations used by the most accurate methods available in the literature. The study evaluated four methods for calculating slope stability. Fellenius (FELLENIUS, 1936), Bishop (BISHOP, 1955), Simplified Bishop (BISHOP & MORGENSTERN, 1960) and Simplified Janbu (JANBU, 1973) were compared with the Spencer method (SPENCER, 1967), which is considered an accurate method for calculating the factor of safety (FS). The procedure was performed in scenarios with different soil groups according to the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) (ASTM 2011), heights and slope inclinations, and under conditions of reservoir subject to fast and slow emptying. Thus, comparative analyses were made using the correlation index “r”, the accuracy index “d” (WILLMOTT et al, 1985) and the performance index “c” (CAMARGO & SENTELHAS, 1997). The methods that had optimal performance for the analyzed conditions were the Simplified Bishop, the Simplified Janbu and the Bishop methods; the Simplified Bishop method obtained a correlation coefficient of 99%. Thus, they can be used as alternative methods to replace the Spencer method in the analysis of slope stability on earth dams.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000601027&tlng=enFelleniusBishopSimplified BishopSimplified JanbuSpencer
spellingShingle Tonismar Dos S. Pereira
Adroaldo D. Robaina
Marcia X. Peiter
Fabiano De V. A. Braga
Ricardo B. Rosso
PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS
Engenharia Agrícola
Fellenius
Bishop
Simplified Bishop
Simplified Janbu
Spencer
title PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS
title_full PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS
title_fullStr PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS
title_full_unstemmed PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS
title_short PERFORMANCE OF ANALYSIS METHODS OF SLOPE STABILITY FOR DIFFERENT GEOTECHNICAL CLASSES SOIL ON EARTH DAMS
title_sort performance of analysis methods of slope stability for different geotechnical classes soil on earth dams
topic Fellenius
Bishop
Simplified Bishop
Simplified Janbu
Spencer
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000601027&tlng=en
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AT marciaxpeiter performanceofanalysismethodsofslopestabilityfordifferentgeotechnicalclassessoilonearthdams
AT fabianodevabraga performanceofanalysismethodsofslopestabilityfordifferentgeotechnicalclassessoilonearthdams
AT ricardobrosso performanceofanalysismethodsofslopestabilityfordifferentgeotechnicalclassessoilonearthdams