Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study

Abstract Background Skilled birth attendance is one of the key factors in improving maternal health but less than 50% of women in sub-Saharan African countries do not have the opportunity to be attended to by skilled personnel during childbirth. The aim of the study was to assess the factors determi...

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Main Authors: Agatha Fabian Ngowi, Switbert R. Kamazima, Steven Kibusi, Ainory Gesase, Theodora Bali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-09-01
Series:Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12978-017-0373-7
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author Agatha Fabian Ngowi
Switbert R. Kamazima
Steven Kibusi
Ainory Gesase
Theodora Bali
author_facet Agatha Fabian Ngowi
Switbert R. Kamazima
Steven Kibusi
Ainory Gesase
Theodora Bali
author_sort Agatha Fabian Ngowi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Skilled birth attendance is one of the key factors in improving maternal health but less than 50% of women in sub-Saharan African countries do not have the opportunity to be attended to by skilled personnel during childbirth. The aim of the study was to assess the factors determining women’s preference for a place to give birth in Dodoma Region, Tanzania. Methods This study employed a cross-sectional survey design using quantitative data collection and analysis methods. Data were collected using structured questionnaire administered to 800 women obtained through multistage random sampling. Multivariable logistic regression model was applied to determine the predictors of place of delivery. Results More than three quarters 629(78.6%) respondents had their last delivery in the health facilities while 171(21.4%) had their last delivery at home/on the way to hospital. Reasons for delivering at home include: abrupt occurrence of labour pain, long distance to the health facilities, lack of money to pay for transport and unfriendly experience with the health care providers. Simple logistic regression model indicate that mothers’ education level, number of children, cost of transport the estimated distance to the nearby health facility and occupation were strong predictors of the preferred place of delivery. However, after controlling the potential confounder, the multivariable logistic regression model demonstrated a significant association between delivery at the health facility and the number of children and transport cost. Conclusion Our findings suggest a need for health care providers to enhance health education to women and their spouses about birth preparedness and the importance of delivering at the health facility. There is also a need for the government to increase the number of health facilities including maternity waiting homes and well trained health workers in both rural and urban areas.
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spelling doaj.art-cb32e8d778ae4ad0998555bd2abf9b422022-12-21T22:26:50ZengBMCReproductive Health1742-47552017-09-011411810.1186/s12978-017-0373-7Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional studyAgatha Fabian Ngowi0Switbert R. Kamazima1Steven Kibusi2Ainory Gesase3Theodora Bali4Department of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Dodoma UniversityDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied SciencesDepartment of Clinical Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Dodoma UniversityDepartment of Anatomy,College of Health Sciences, Dodoma UniversityDepartment of Education, Faculty of Humanities and Education, St John UniversityAbstract Background Skilled birth attendance is one of the key factors in improving maternal health but less than 50% of women in sub-Saharan African countries do not have the opportunity to be attended to by skilled personnel during childbirth. The aim of the study was to assess the factors determining women’s preference for a place to give birth in Dodoma Region, Tanzania. Methods This study employed a cross-sectional survey design using quantitative data collection and analysis methods. Data were collected using structured questionnaire administered to 800 women obtained through multistage random sampling. Multivariable logistic regression model was applied to determine the predictors of place of delivery. Results More than three quarters 629(78.6%) respondents had their last delivery in the health facilities while 171(21.4%) had their last delivery at home/on the way to hospital. Reasons for delivering at home include: abrupt occurrence of labour pain, long distance to the health facilities, lack of money to pay for transport and unfriendly experience with the health care providers. Simple logistic regression model indicate that mothers’ education level, number of children, cost of transport the estimated distance to the nearby health facility and occupation were strong predictors of the preferred place of delivery. However, after controlling the potential confounder, the multivariable logistic regression model demonstrated a significant association between delivery at the health facility and the number of children and transport cost. Conclusion Our findings suggest a need for health care providers to enhance health education to women and their spouses about birth preparedness and the importance of delivering at the health facility. There is also a need for the government to increase the number of health facilities including maternity waiting homes and well trained health workers in both rural and urban areas.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12978-017-0373-7Maternal healthDelivery placeDeterminant factorsWomenDodomaTanzania
spellingShingle Agatha Fabian Ngowi
Switbert R. Kamazima
Steven Kibusi
Ainory Gesase
Theodora Bali
Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study
Reproductive Health
Maternal health
Delivery place
Determinant factors
Women
Dodoma
Tanzania
title Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study
title_full Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study
title_fullStr Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study
title_short Women’s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in Dodoma region Tanzania: a cross sectional study
title_sort women s determinant factors for preferred place of delivery in dodoma region tanzania a cross sectional study
topic Maternal health
Delivery place
Determinant factors
Women
Dodoma
Tanzania
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12978-017-0373-7
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