Two-dimensional-quantitative structure-activity relationship studies of a novel series of diaryl furanone derivatives: An approach to design selective and effective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
INTRODUCTION: Over a decade, a large number of selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors with diverse chemical characteristics have been designed but only a few have emerged as drugs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the present study, two-dimensional-quantitative structure-activity relationship (2D-QS...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research KLEU |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ijournalhs.org/article.asp?issn=2542-6214;year=2018;volume=11;issue=1;spage=28;epage=41;aulast=Chikkamath |
Summary: | INTRODUCTION: Over a decade, a large number of selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors with diverse chemical characteristics have been designed but only a few have emerged as drugs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the present study, two-dimensional-quantitative structure-activity relationship (2D-QSAR) studies were performed on a set of 43 novel derivatives of diaryl furanone using V-Life Molecular Design Suite (MDS 3.5) QSAR plus module using multiple linear regression (MLR) and Partial Least Square (PLS) regression methods against a COX-2 enzyme. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: PLS method has displayed a very significant prediction results. QSAR model was generated by a training set of 33 molecules with correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.7695, cross-validated correlation coefficient (q2) of 0.5359 and F test of 23.3734. The estate contribution, chi, hydrophobic, and alignment-independent descriptors were major contributors. CONCLUSION: 2D-QSAR model result showed the positive contribution of oxygen atoms and negative contribution of rotatable bonds and distance between double bonds toward biological activity. |
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ISSN: | 2542-6214 2542-6222 |