Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

Background and purpose: Widespread use of plant pesticides in agriculture resulted in increasing concerns about pesticide hazards. In this research, the residual levels of pesticides in melons were evaluated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Materials and methods: In this study, 75 sa...

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Main Authors: Shahram Shoeibi, Maryam Amirahmadi, Behrooz Jannat, Mannan Hajimahmoodi, Iman Moazzami Goodarzi, Masoomeh Behzad, Naficeh Sadeghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9906-en.html
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author Shahram Shoeibi
Maryam Amirahmadi
Behrooz Jannat
Mannan Hajimahmoodi
Iman Moazzami Goodarzi
Masoomeh Behzad
Naficeh Sadeghi
author_facet Shahram Shoeibi
Maryam Amirahmadi
Behrooz Jannat
Mannan Hajimahmoodi
Iman Moazzami Goodarzi
Masoomeh Behzad
Naficeh Sadeghi
author_sort Shahram Shoeibi
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Widespread use of plant pesticides in agriculture resulted in increasing concerns about pesticide hazards. In this research, the residual levels of pesticides in melons were evaluated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Materials and methods: In this study, 75 samples of melons in Tehran market were used for simultaneous analysis of a variety of common pesticides in melons by GC/MS in two modes of scanning and SIM (Selected Ion Monitoring). Results: Among the samples, 8% were found with different types of residual pesticides, including pirimicarb (0.007 μg/g), dimethoate (0.03 μg/g), metalaxyl (0.015 μg/g), Alpha-endosulfan (0.012 μg/g), and permethrin (0.008 μg/g). All contaminations were less than the limits set by the Codex and the United States of America (P< 0.05). Conclusion: The standard limitations of pesticides in melons are not yet recommended in Iran, so, current findings could be used by authorities in determining these residual limits.
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spelling doaj.art-cb3b1e5812324334af305174185acca72023-01-25T07:50:08ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792017-11-0127154184188Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryShahram Shoeibi0Maryam Amirahmadi1Behrooz Jannat2Mannan Hajimahmoodi3Iman Moazzami Goodarzi4Masoomeh Behzad5Naficeh Sadeghi6 Associate Professor, Food and Drug Laboratory Research Center, Food and Drug Organization, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Food and Drug Laboratory Research Center, Food and Drug Organization, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Halal Research Center, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran Professor, Department of Drug and Food Control, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Doctor of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Master of Science , Analytical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Halal Research Center, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Drug and Food Control, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Water Health Research Center, Food and Drug Organization, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran Background and purpose: Widespread use of plant pesticides in agriculture resulted in increasing concerns about pesticide hazards. In this research, the residual levels of pesticides in melons were evaluated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Materials and methods: In this study, 75 samples of melons in Tehran market were used for simultaneous analysis of a variety of common pesticides in melons by GC/MS in two modes of scanning and SIM (Selected Ion Monitoring). Results: Among the samples, 8% were found with different types of residual pesticides, including pirimicarb (0.007 μg/g), dimethoate (0.03 μg/g), metalaxyl (0.015 μg/g), Alpha-endosulfan (0.012 μg/g), and permethrin (0.008 μg/g). All contaminations were less than the limits set by the Codex and the United States of America (P< 0.05). Conclusion: The standard limitations of pesticides in melons are not yet recommended in Iran, so, current findings could be used by authorities in determining these residual limits.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9906-en.htmlpesticidesgc-msmelon
spellingShingle Shahram Shoeibi
Maryam Amirahmadi
Behrooz Jannat
Mannan Hajimahmoodi
Iman Moazzami Goodarzi
Masoomeh Behzad
Naficeh Sadeghi
Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
pesticides
gc-ms
melon
title Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
title_full Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
title_short Pesticide Residue Levels in Melon Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
title_sort pesticide residue levels in melon samples using gas chromatography mass spectrometry
topic pesticides
gc-ms
melon
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9906-en.html
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AT mannanhajimahmoodi pesticideresiduelevelsinmelonsamplesusinggaschromatographymassspectrometry
AT imanmoazzamigoodarzi pesticideresiduelevelsinmelonsamplesusinggaschromatographymassspectrometry
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