Selected properties of agricultural biomass

The presented contribution deals with the quantification of moisture, combustible matter content, ash content and higher heating value of the selected types of biomass used for the heat production by direct combustion. The moisture, combustible matter, and ash contents were determined by gravimetric...

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Main Authors: V. Kažimírová, T. Brestovič, R. Opáth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2013-12-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201310-0009_selected-properties-of-agricultural-biomass.php
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author V. Kažimírová
T. Brestovič
R. Opáth
author_facet V. Kažimírová
T. Brestovič
R. Opáth
author_sort V. Kažimírová
collection DOAJ
description The presented contribution deals with the quantification of moisture, combustible matter content, ash content and higher heating value of the selected types of biomass used for the heat production by direct combustion. The moisture, combustible matter, and ash contents were determined by gravimetric analysis in accordance with the established standards. The average moisture of the materials examined varied from 4.35 to 9.17%; the combustible matter content in the original samples ranged from 79.46 to 93.51%; the ash content ranged from 2.14 to 11.28%. Higher heating values of the examined types of biomass varied from 14,996 to 17,641 kJ/kg. The main contribution of the thesis is the acquisition of values usable in subsequent theoretical and practical efforts to increase the efficiency of the heat production by direct combustion of biomass. The results are useable in biomass boiler design and in identifying suitable conditions for combustion, including the service parameters of biomass boilers.
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spelling doaj.art-cb3be72cc5d748c5955e314deb71f9ae2023-02-23T03:47:34ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762013-12-0159Special IssueS60S6410.17221/58/2012-RAErae-201310-0009Selected properties of agricultural biomassV. Kažimírová0T. Brestovič1R. Opáth2Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Power Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Nitra, Slovak RepublicThe presented contribution deals with the quantification of moisture, combustible matter content, ash content and higher heating value of the selected types of biomass used for the heat production by direct combustion. The moisture, combustible matter, and ash contents were determined by gravimetric analysis in accordance with the established standards. The average moisture of the materials examined varied from 4.35 to 9.17%; the combustible matter content in the original samples ranged from 79.46 to 93.51%; the ash content ranged from 2.14 to 11.28%. Higher heating values of the examined types of biomass varied from 14,996 to 17,641 kJ/kg. The main contribution of the thesis is the acquisition of values usable in subsequent theoretical and practical efforts to increase the efficiency of the heat production by direct combustion of biomass. The results are useable in biomass boiler design and in identifying suitable conditions for combustion, including the service parameters of biomass boilers.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201310-0009_selected-properties-of-agricultural-biomass.phpgravimetrydry masscombustible matterashhigher heating value
spellingShingle V. Kažimírová
T. Brestovič
R. Opáth
Selected properties of agricultural biomass
Research in Agricultural Engineering
gravimetry
dry mass
combustible matter
ash
higher heating value
title Selected properties of agricultural biomass
title_full Selected properties of agricultural biomass
title_fullStr Selected properties of agricultural biomass
title_full_unstemmed Selected properties of agricultural biomass
title_short Selected properties of agricultural biomass
title_sort selected properties of agricultural biomass
topic gravimetry
dry mass
combustible matter
ash
higher heating value
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201310-0009_selected-properties-of-agricultural-biomass.php
work_keys_str_mv AT vkazimirova selectedpropertiesofagriculturalbiomass
AT tbrestovic selectedpropertiesofagriculturalbiomass
AT ropath selectedpropertiesofagriculturalbiomass