Noether symmetry analysis of anisotropic universe in modified gravity

Abstract In this paper we study the anisotropic universe using Noether symmetries in modified gravity. In particular, we choose a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type-I universe for the analysis in $$f(R,\mathcal {G})$$ f ( R , G ) gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and $$\mathcal {G}$$ G i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Farasat Shamir, Fiza Kanwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4869-7
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Summary:Abstract In this paper we study the anisotropic universe using Noether symmetries in modified gravity. In particular, we choose a locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type-I universe for the analysis in $$f(R,\mathcal {G})$$ f ( R , G ) gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and $$\mathcal {G}$$ G is the Gauss–Bonnet invariant. Firstly, a model $$f(R,\mathcal {G})=f_0R^l+f_1\mathcal {G}^n$$ f ( R , G ) = f 0 R l + f 1 G n is proposed and the corresponding Noether symmetries are investigated. We have also recovered the Noether symmetries for f(R) and $$f(\mathcal {G})$$ f ( G ) theories of gravity. Secondly, some important cosmological solutions are reconstructed. Exponential and power-law solutions are reported for a well-known $$f(R,\mathcal {G})$$ f ( R , G ) model, i.e., $$f(R,\mathcal {G})=f_0R^n\mathcal {G}^{1-n}$$ f ( R , G ) = f 0 R n G 1 - n . Especially, Kasner’s solution is recovered and it is anticipated that the familiar de Sitter spacetime giving $$\Lambda \mathrm{CDM}$$ Λ CDM cosmology may be reconstructed for some suitable value of n.
ISSN:1434-6044
1434-6052