Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of pain and radiographic degenerative arthritis in a group of severe obese patients (body mass index [BMI] > 35). Methods: 41 patients with an indication of bariatric surgery were studied. The group of severely obese patients was subdivided into tw...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Glaucus Cajaty Martins, Luiz Felippe Martins Filho, Andre Heringer Raposo, Raphael Barbosa Gamallo, Zarthur Menegazzi, Antônio Vítor de Abreu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162018000600740&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797335350495936512
author Glaucus Cajaty Martins
Luiz Felippe Martins Filho
Andre Heringer Raposo
Raphael Barbosa Gamallo
Zarthur Menegazzi
Antônio Vítor de Abreu
author_facet Glaucus Cajaty Martins
Luiz Felippe Martins Filho
Andre Heringer Raposo
Raphael Barbosa Gamallo
Zarthur Menegazzi
Antônio Vítor de Abreu
author_sort Glaucus Cajaty Martins
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of pain and radiographic degenerative arthritis in a group of severe obese patients (body mass index [BMI] > 35). Methods: 41 patients with an indication of bariatric surgery were studied. The group of severely obese patients was subdivided into two subgroups: those with BMI < 50 and those with BMI > 50 (n = 14). They were compared to control group (n = 39). The following parameters were analyzed and correlated: radiographic arthritis by Kellgren-Lawrence's classification, tibiofemoral axis, gender, age, and knee pain (visual analog scale [VAS]). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) was used to evaluate in 21 severe obese patients and IN 19 controls. Results: A higher incidence of knee pain was observed in the severely obese group when compared with the control group (p < 0.0001, odds ratio: 2.96). In the severely obese group, increasing levels of pain with aging were observed (p = 0.047). A positive correlation was observed between the incidence of radiographic arthritis and increasing age in the severely obese (p = 0.001) and control (p = 0.037) groups. The WOMAC index results were worse in the severely obese group when compared with the control group (p = 0.001, odds ratio: 18.2). Conclusion: A higher incidence of knee pain was observed in the severely obese group when compared with the control group. In the severely obese group, there increasing levels of pain with aging. A positive relation between the incidence of arthritis and increasing age was observed in the severely obese and control groups. The WOMAC index results were worse in the severely obese group.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T08:36:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cb40740ecf6c457ca721424d89baa0e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1982-4378
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T08:36:44Z
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
spelling doaj.art-cb40740ecf6c457ca721424d89baa0e32024-02-02T01:17:00ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaRevista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-437853674074610.1016/j.rboe.2018.09.006S0102-36162018000600740Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal studyGlaucus Cajaty MartinsLuiz Felippe Martins FilhoAndre Heringer RaposoRaphael Barbosa GamalloZarthur MenegazziAntônio Vítor de AbreuABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of pain and radiographic degenerative arthritis in a group of severe obese patients (body mass index [BMI] > 35). Methods: 41 patients with an indication of bariatric surgery were studied. The group of severely obese patients was subdivided into two subgroups: those with BMI < 50 and those with BMI > 50 (n = 14). They were compared to control group (n = 39). The following parameters were analyzed and correlated: radiographic arthritis by Kellgren-Lawrence's classification, tibiofemoral axis, gender, age, and knee pain (visual analog scale [VAS]). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) was used to evaluate in 21 severe obese patients and IN 19 controls. Results: A higher incidence of knee pain was observed in the severely obese group when compared with the control group (p < 0.0001, odds ratio: 2.96). In the severely obese group, increasing levels of pain with aging were observed (p = 0.047). A positive correlation was observed between the incidence of radiographic arthritis and increasing age in the severely obese (p = 0.001) and control (p = 0.037) groups. The WOMAC index results were worse in the severely obese group when compared with the control group (p = 0.001, odds ratio: 18.2). Conclusion: A higher incidence of knee pain was observed in the severely obese group when compared with the control group. In the severely obese group, there increasing levels of pain with aging. A positive relation between the incidence of arthritis and increasing age was observed in the severely obese and control groups. The WOMAC index results were worse in the severely obese group.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162018000600740&lng=en&tlng=enArthritisKneeObesityPain
spellingShingle Glaucus Cajaty Martins
Luiz Felippe Martins Filho
Andre Heringer Raposo
Raphael Barbosa Gamallo
Zarthur Menegazzi
Antônio Vítor de Abreu
Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Arthritis
Knee
Obesity
Pain
title Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study
title_full Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study
title_fullStr Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study
title_full_unstemmed Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study
title_short Radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals - controlled transversal study
title_sort radiographic evaluation and pain symptomatology of the knee in severely obese individuals controlled transversal study
topic Arthritis
Knee
Obesity
Pain
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162018000600740&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT glaucuscajatymartins radiographicevaluationandpainsymptomatologyofthekneeinseverelyobeseindividualscontrolledtransversalstudy
AT luizfelippemartinsfilho radiographicevaluationandpainsymptomatologyofthekneeinseverelyobeseindividualscontrolledtransversalstudy
AT andreheringerraposo radiographicevaluationandpainsymptomatologyofthekneeinseverelyobeseindividualscontrolledtransversalstudy
AT raphaelbarbosagamallo radiographicevaluationandpainsymptomatologyofthekneeinseverelyobeseindividualscontrolledtransversalstudy
AT zarthurmenegazzi radiographicevaluationandpainsymptomatologyofthekneeinseverelyobeseindividualscontrolledtransversalstudy
AT antoniovitordeabreu radiographicevaluationandpainsymptomatologyofthekneeinseverelyobeseindividualscontrolledtransversalstudy