Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil

ABSTRACT: We studied 30 samples from 10 mining fronts of clayish rocks of the Corumbataí Formation, in the region of the Santa Gertrudes Ceramic Pole (São Paulo, Brazil), in order to evaluate the variation of rare earth elements (REE), mineralogy, weathering effects and provenance. The profiles show...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Letícia Hirata Godoy, Diego de Souza Sardinha, Maria Margarita Torres Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Geology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-48892017000400615&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1818251653991628800
author Letícia Hirata Godoy
Diego de Souza Sardinha
Maria Margarita Torres Moreno
author_facet Letícia Hirata Godoy
Diego de Souza Sardinha
Maria Margarita Torres Moreno
author_sort Letícia Hirata Godoy
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: We studied 30 samples from 10 mining fronts of clayish rocks of the Corumbataí Formation, in the region of the Santa Gertrudes Ceramic Pole (São Paulo, Brazil), in order to evaluate the variation of rare earth elements (REE), mineralogy, weathering effects and provenance. The profiles show diagnostic geochemical signatures that are uniform across the Corumbataí Formation samples in the studied region and can be correlated from mine to mine, i.e.: 1) the constant MgO/K2O ratio and the variation of other oxides, which allow the identification of three main groups of samples; 2) similar groups of chemical index of weathering (CIW) and chemical index of alteration (CIA); 3) the immobile character of REE, Th, and Sc. The erosion/denudation processes were apparently the same among the studied profiles, allowing the identification of a similar weathering pattern among the mines, despite its location within the stratigraphic column. Mineralogical and geochemical data here reported suggest a dominant felsic source, but intermediate or mixed sources cannot be discarded. The chemical and mineralogical aspects observed are practically uniform along the studied profiles and mines, which allow them to be used as raw material by the industries of the Santa Gertrudes Ceramic Pole (SGCP) region.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T16:11:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cb425e1b6f8242eab7a3a4bbe92914f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2317-4692
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T16:11:43Z
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Geology
spelling doaj.art-cb425e1b6f8242eab7a3a4bbe92914f62022-12-22T00:19:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de GeologiaBrazilian Journal of Geology2317-469247461563210.1590/2317-4889201720170086S2317-48892017000400615Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, BrazilLetícia Hirata GodoyDiego de Souza SardinhaMaria Margarita Torres MorenoABSTRACT: We studied 30 samples from 10 mining fronts of clayish rocks of the Corumbataí Formation, in the region of the Santa Gertrudes Ceramic Pole (São Paulo, Brazil), in order to evaluate the variation of rare earth elements (REE), mineralogy, weathering effects and provenance. The profiles show diagnostic geochemical signatures that are uniform across the Corumbataí Formation samples in the studied region and can be correlated from mine to mine, i.e.: 1) the constant MgO/K2O ratio and the variation of other oxides, which allow the identification of three main groups of samples; 2) similar groups of chemical index of weathering (CIW) and chemical index of alteration (CIA); 3) the immobile character of REE, Th, and Sc. The erosion/denudation processes were apparently the same among the studied profiles, allowing the identification of a similar weathering pattern among the mines, despite its location within the stratigraphic column. Mineralogical and geochemical data here reported suggest a dominant felsic source, but intermediate or mixed sources cannot be discarded. The chemical and mineralogical aspects observed are practically uniform along the studied profiles and mines, which allow them to be used as raw material by the industries of the Santa Gertrudes Ceramic Pole (SGCP) region.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-48892017000400615&lng=en&tlng=enweatheringremobilizationsedimentary rocksgeochemistryParaná Basinceramic
spellingShingle Letícia Hirata Godoy
Diego de Souza Sardinha
Maria Margarita Torres Moreno
Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Geology
weathering
remobilization
sedimentary rocks
geochemistry
Paraná Basin
ceramic
title Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the Corumbataí Formation, Paraná Sedimentary Basin, São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort major and trace elements redistribution in weathered claystones from the corumbatai formation parana sedimentary basin sao paulo brazil
topic weathering
remobilization
sedimentary rocks
geochemistry
Paraná Basin
ceramic
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-48892017000400615&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT leticiahiratagodoy majorandtraceelementsredistributioninweatheredclaystonesfromthecorumbataiformationparanasedimentarybasinsaopaulobrazil
AT diegodesouzasardinha majorandtraceelementsredistributioninweatheredclaystonesfromthecorumbataiformationparanasedimentarybasinsaopaulobrazil
AT mariamargaritatorresmoreno majorandtraceelementsredistributioninweatheredclaystonesfromthecorumbataiformationparanasedimentarybasinsaopaulobrazil