“We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland

The community school model posits that the traditional school model is not sufficient to overcome the role of poverty in equitable access to learning, and that improving student achievement requires addressing the needs of the whole child. By leveraging community partnerships to address student barr...

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Main Authors: Kendra Fehrer, Jacob Leos-Urbel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-08-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/6/3/26
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author Kendra Fehrer
Jacob Leos-Urbel
author_facet Kendra Fehrer
Jacob Leos-Urbel
author_sort Kendra Fehrer
collection DOAJ
description The community school model posits that the traditional school model is not sufficient to overcome the role of poverty in equitable access to learning, and that improving student achievement requires addressing the needs of the whole child. By leveraging community partnerships to address student barriers to learning and shift relationships between schools, families, and community, the community school model represents an expanded vision of what schools are, who they include, and what they are responsible for. This paper aims to improve our understanding of community school implementation, based on qualitative research in five community schools in Oakland, California. We apply the Children’s Aid Society’s framework of four community school capacities including: (1) comprehensiveness; (2) collaboration; (3) coherence; and (4) commitment (Lubell, 2011) in our analysis. We find evidence of a collaborative culture, in which school and community partner staff worked together across traditional boundaries to serve students. Schools showed signs of coherence of vision and goals, and alignment of services and supports with the instructional core of the school. Community school strategies not only provided important school-based services but also represented an expansion of the traditional school model by leveraging and aligning community partners to improve student outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-cb461de5a20a4393a9a2d3c4ffbdf51a2022-12-22T04:01:10ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022016-08-01632610.3390/educsci6030026educsci6030026“We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in OaklandKendra Fehrer0Jacob Leos-Urbel1John W. Gardner Center for Youth and Their Communities, Stanford Graduate School of Education, 365 Lasuen Street, Stanford, CA 94305-2068, USAJohn W. Gardner Center for Youth and Their Communities, Stanford Graduate School of Education, 365 Lasuen Street, Stanford, CA 94305-2068, USAThe community school model posits that the traditional school model is not sufficient to overcome the role of poverty in equitable access to learning, and that improving student achievement requires addressing the needs of the whole child. By leveraging community partnerships to address student barriers to learning and shift relationships between schools, families, and community, the community school model represents an expanded vision of what schools are, who they include, and what they are responsible for. This paper aims to improve our understanding of community school implementation, based on qualitative research in five community schools in Oakland, California. We apply the Children’s Aid Society’s framework of four community school capacities including: (1) comprehensiveness; (2) collaboration; (3) coherence; and (4) commitment (Lubell, 2011) in our analysis. We find evidence of a collaborative culture, in which school and community partner staff worked together across traditional boundaries to serve students. Schools showed signs of coherence of vision and goals, and alignment of services and supports with the instructional core of the school. Community school strategies not only provided important school-based services but also represented an expansion of the traditional school model by leveraging and aligning community partners to improve student outcomes.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/6/3/26community schoolseducation policyschool improvementcommunity partnerships
spellingShingle Kendra Fehrer
Jacob Leos-Urbel
“We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland
Education Sciences
community schools
education policy
school improvement
community partnerships
title “We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland
title_full “We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland
title_fullStr “We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland
title_full_unstemmed “We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland
title_short “We’re One Team”: Examining Community School Implementation Strategies in Oakland
title_sort we re one team examining community school implementation strategies in oakland
topic community schools
education policy
school improvement
community partnerships
url http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/6/3/26
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