Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications

Abstract Thin films of the prototypical charge transfer insulator nickel oxide appear to be a promising material for novel nanoelectronic devices. The fabrication of the material is challenging, however, and mostly a p‐type semiconducting phase is reported. Here, the results of a factorial experimen...

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Main Authors: Johannes Mohr, Tyler Hennen, Daniel Bedau, Joyeeta Nag, Rainer Waser, Dirk J. Wouters
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2022-12-01
Series:Advanced Physics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202200008
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author Johannes Mohr
Tyler Hennen
Daniel Bedau
Joyeeta Nag
Rainer Waser
Dirk J. Wouters
author_facet Johannes Mohr
Tyler Hennen
Daniel Bedau
Joyeeta Nag
Rainer Waser
Dirk J. Wouters
author_sort Johannes Mohr
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thin films of the prototypical charge transfer insulator nickel oxide appear to be a promising material for novel nanoelectronic devices. The fabrication of the material is challenging, however, and mostly a p‐type semiconducting phase is reported. Here, the results of a factorial experiment are presented that allow optimization of the properties of thin films deposited using sputtering. A cluster analysis is performed, and four main types of films are found. Among them, the desired insulating phase is identified. From this material, nanoscale devices are fabricated, which demonstrate that the results carry over to relevant length scales. Initial switching results are reported.
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spelling doaj.art-cb46c27fce0a48d9b15ba02caea33aa02023-07-21T15:30:35ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Physics Research2751-12002022-12-0111n/an/a10.1002/apxr.202200008Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic ApplicationsJohannes Mohr0Tyler Hennen1Daniel Bedau2Joyeeta Nag3Rainer Waser4Dirk J. Wouters5Institute of Materials in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology II RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen GermanyInstitute of Materials in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology II RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen GermanyWestern Digital San Jose Research Center 5601 Great Oaks Parkway San Jose CA 95119 USAWestern Digital San Jose Research Center 5601 Great Oaks Parkway San Jose CA 95119 USAInstitute of Materials in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology II RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen GermanyInstitute of Materials in Electrical Engineering and Information Technology II RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen GermanyAbstract Thin films of the prototypical charge transfer insulator nickel oxide appear to be a promising material for novel nanoelectronic devices. The fabrication of the material is challenging, however, and mostly a p‐type semiconducting phase is reported. Here, the results of a factorial experiment are presented that allow optimization of the properties of thin films deposited using sputtering. A cluster analysis is performed, and four main types of films are found. Among them, the desired insulating phase is identified. From this material, nanoscale devices are fabricated, which demonstrate that the results carry over to relevant length scales. Initial switching results are reported.https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202200008charge transfer insulatorscluster analysisfactorial DOENiOsputter deposition
spellingShingle Johannes Mohr
Tyler Hennen
Daniel Bedau
Joyeeta Nag
Rainer Waser
Dirk J. Wouters
Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications
Advanced Physics Research
charge transfer insulators
cluster analysis
factorial DOE
NiO
sputter deposition
title Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications
title_full Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications
title_fullStr Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications
title_short Fabrication of Highly Resistive NiO Thin Films for Nanoelectronic Applications
title_sort fabrication of highly resistive nio thin films for nanoelectronic applications
topic charge transfer insulators
cluster analysis
factorial DOE
NiO
sputter deposition
url https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202200008
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