Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.

OBJECTIVE:Pneumothorax development can cause precipitous deterioration in ICU patients, therefore quick and accurate detection is vital. Portable chest radiography is commonly performed to exclude pneumothoraces but is hampered by supine patient position and overlying internal and external material....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julia Ley-Zaporozhan, Hassan Shoushtari, Ravi Menezes, Leon Zelovitzky, Devang Odedra, Laura Jimenez-Juan, Karyn Brunet, Yasser Karimzad, Narinder S Paul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209770
_version_ 1818824275105153024
author Julia Ley-Zaporozhan
Hassan Shoushtari
Ravi Menezes
Leon Zelovitzky
Devang Odedra
Laura Jimenez-Juan
Karyn Brunet
Yasser Karimzad
Narinder S Paul
author_facet Julia Ley-Zaporozhan
Hassan Shoushtari
Ravi Menezes
Leon Zelovitzky
Devang Odedra
Laura Jimenez-Juan
Karyn Brunet
Yasser Karimzad
Narinder S Paul
author_sort Julia Ley-Zaporozhan
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE:Pneumothorax development can cause precipitous deterioration in ICU patients, therefore quick and accurate detection is vital. Portable chest radiography is commonly performed to exclude pneumothoraces but is hampered by supine patient position and overlying internal and external material. Also, the initial evaluation of the chest radiograph may be performed by a relatively inexperienced physician. Therefore, a tool that could significantly improve pneumothorax detection on portable radiography would be helpful in patient care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of novel enhancement software for pneumothorax detection in readers with varied clinical experience of detecting/excluding pneumothoraces on portable chest radiographs in ICU patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:206 portable ICU chest radiographs, 103 with pneumothoraces, were processed with and without enhancement software and reviewed by 5 readers who varied in reading experience. Images were grouped for different complexity levels. RESULTS:The mean AUC for pneumothorax detection increased for 4/5 readers from 0.846-0.957 to 0.88-0.971 with a largest improvement for the reader with least experience. No significant change was noted for the reader with the longest reading experience. The image complexity had no impact on the interpretation result. CONCLUSION:Pneumothorax detection improves with novel enhancement software; the largest improvement is seen in less experienced readers.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T23:53:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cb4e7bee09254b3cad37d13fdc46163b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T23:53:17Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-cb4e7bee09254b3cad37d13fdc46163b2022-12-21T20:46:49ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-011312e020977010.1371/journal.pone.0209770Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.Julia Ley-ZaporozhanHassan ShoushtariRavi MenezesLeon ZelovitzkyDevang OdedraLaura Jimenez-JuanKaryn BrunetYasser KarimzadNarinder S PaulOBJECTIVE:Pneumothorax development can cause precipitous deterioration in ICU patients, therefore quick and accurate detection is vital. Portable chest radiography is commonly performed to exclude pneumothoraces but is hampered by supine patient position and overlying internal and external material. Also, the initial evaluation of the chest radiograph may be performed by a relatively inexperienced physician. Therefore, a tool that could significantly improve pneumothorax detection on portable radiography would be helpful in patient care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical utility of novel enhancement software for pneumothorax detection in readers with varied clinical experience of detecting/excluding pneumothoraces on portable chest radiographs in ICU patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:206 portable ICU chest radiographs, 103 with pneumothoraces, were processed with and without enhancement software and reviewed by 5 readers who varied in reading experience. Images were grouped for different complexity levels. RESULTS:The mean AUC for pneumothorax detection increased for 4/5 readers from 0.846-0.957 to 0.88-0.971 with a largest improvement for the reader with least experience. No significant change was noted for the reader with the longest reading experience. The image complexity had no impact on the interpretation result. CONCLUSION:Pneumothorax detection improves with novel enhancement software; the largest improvement is seen in less experienced readers.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209770
spellingShingle Julia Ley-Zaporozhan
Hassan Shoushtari
Ravi Menezes
Leon Zelovitzky
Devang Odedra
Laura Jimenez-Juan
Karyn Brunet
Yasser Karimzad
Narinder S Paul
Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.
PLoS ONE
title Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.
title_full Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.
title_fullStr Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.
title_short Enhanced pneumothorax visualization in ICU patients using portable chest radiography.
title_sort enhanced pneumothorax visualization in icu patients using portable chest radiography
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209770
work_keys_str_mv AT julialeyzaporozhan enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT hassanshoushtari enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT ravimenezes enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT leonzelovitzky enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT devangodedra enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT laurajimenezjuan enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT karynbrunet enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT yasserkarimzad enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography
AT narinderspaul enhancedpneumothoraxvisualizationinicupatientsusingportablechestradiography