On the multipacking number of grid graphs

In 2001, Erwin introduced broadcast domination in graphs. It is a variant of classical domination where selected vertices may have different domination powers. The minimum cost of a dominating broadcast in a graph $G$ is denoted $\gamma_b(G)$. The dual of this problem is called multipacking: a multi...

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Main Authors: Laurent Beaudou, Richard C. Brewster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2019-06-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/4452/pdf
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author Laurent Beaudou
Richard C. Brewster
author_facet Laurent Beaudou
Richard C. Brewster
author_sort Laurent Beaudou
collection DOAJ
description In 2001, Erwin introduced broadcast domination in graphs. It is a variant of classical domination where selected vertices may have different domination powers. The minimum cost of a dominating broadcast in a graph $G$ is denoted $\gamma_b(G)$. The dual of this problem is called multipacking: a multipacking is a set $M$ of vertices such that for any vertex $v$ and any positive integer $r$, the ball of radius $r$ around $v$ contains at most $r$ vertices of $M$ . The maximum size of a multipacking in a graph $G$ is denoted mp(G). Naturally mp(G) $\leq \gamma_b(G)$. Earlier results by Farber and by Lubiw show that broadcast and multipacking numbers are equal for strongly chordal graphs. In this paper, we show that all large grids (height at least 4 and width at least 7), which are far from being chordal, have their broadcast and multipacking numbers equal.
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spelling doaj.art-cb4eea2020e54d3f890dbe87227077002024-03-07T15:39:17ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502019-06-01Vol. 21 no. 3Graph Theory10.23638/DMTCS-21-3-234452On the multipacking number of grid graphsLaurent BeaudouRichard C. BrewsterIn 2001, Erwin introduced broadcast domination in graphs. It is a variant of classical domination where selected vertices may have different domination powers. The minimum cost of a dominating broadcast in a graph $G$ is denoted $\gamma_b(G)$. The dual of this problem is called multipacking: a multipacking is a set $M$ of vertices such that for any vertex $v$ and any positive integer $r$, the ball of radius $r$ around $v$ contains at most $r$ vertices of $M$ . The maximum size of a multipacking in a graph $G$ is denoted mp(G). Naturally mp(G) $\leq \gamma_b(G)$. Earlier results by Farber and by Lubiw show that broadcast and multipacking numbers are equal for strongly chordal graphs. In this paper, we show that all large grids (height at least 4 and width at least 7), which are far from being chordal, have their broadcast and multipacking numbers equal.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/4452/pdfcomputer science - discrete mathematicsmathematics - combinatorics
spellingShingle Laurent Beaudou
Richard C. Brewster
On the multipacking number of grid graphs
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
computer science - discrete mathematics
mathematics - combinatorics
title On the multipacking number of grid graphs
title_full On the multipacking number of grid graphs
title_fullStr On the multipacking number of grid graphs
title_full_unstemmed On the multipacking number of grid graphs
title_short On the multipacking number of grid graphs
title_sort on the multipacking number of grid graphs
topic computer science - discrete mathematics
mathematics - combinatorics
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/4452/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT laurentbeaudou onthemultipackingnumberofgridgraphs
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