Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets

The classification of hyperspectral images (HSIs) is an essential application of remote sensing and it is addressed by numerous publications every year. A large body of these papers present new classification algorithms and benchmark them against established methods on public hyperspectral datasets....

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Main Authors: Bin Zhao, Haukur Isfeld Ragnarsson, Magnus O. Ulfarsson, Gabriele Cavallaro, Jon Atli Benediktsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9772265/
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author Bin Zhao
Haukur Isfeld Ragnarsson
Magnus O. Ulfarsson
Gabriele Cavallaro
Jon Atli Benediktsson
author_facet Bin Zhao
Haukur Isfeld Ragnarsson
Magnus O. Ulfarsson
Gabriele Cavallaro
Jon Atli Benediktsson
author_sort Bin Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The classification of hyperspectral images (HSIs) is an essential application of remote sensing and it is addressed by numerous publications every year. A large body of these papers present new classification algorithms and benchmark them against established methods on public hyperspectral datasets. The metadata contained in these research papers (i.e., the size of the image, the number of classes, the type of classifier, etc.) present an unexploited source of information that can be used to estimate the performance of classifiers before doing the actual experiments. In this article, we propose a novel approach to investigate to what degree HSIs can be classified by using only metadata. This can guide remote sensing researchers to identify optimal classifiers and develop new algorithms. In the experiments, different linear and nonlinear prediction methods are trained and tested by using data on classification accuracy and metadata from 100 HSIs classification papers. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ensemble learning voting method outperforms other comparative methods in quantitative assessments.
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spelling doaj.art-cb56629bf55440079a6af90b9baa56ff2022-12-22T02:35:00ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352022-01-01154180419310.1109/JSTARS.2022.31738939772265Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral DatasetsBin Zhao0Haukur Isfeld Ragnarsson1Magnus O. Ulfarsson2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-040XGabriele Cavallaro3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-9904Jon Atli Benediktsson4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0621-9647Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandJülich Supercomputing Centre, Jülich, GermanyFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandThe classification of hyperspectral images (HSIs) is an essential application of remote sensing and it is addressed by numerous publications every year. A large body of these papers present new classification algorithms and benchmark them against established methods on public hyperspectral datasets. The metadata contained in these research papers (i.e., the size of the image, the number of classes, the type of classifier, etc.) present an unexploited source of information that can be used to estimate the performance of classifiers before doing the actual experiments. In this article, we propose a novel approach to investigate to what degree HSIs can be classified by using only metadata. This can guide remote sensing researchers to identify optimal classifiers and develop new algorithms. In the experiments, different linear and nonlinear prediction methods are trained and tested by using data on classification accuracy and metadata from 100 HSIs classification papers. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ensemble learning voting method outperforms other comparative methods in quantitative assessments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9772265/Hyperspectral image (HSI) classificationpredictionremote sensing
spellingShingle Bin Zhao
Haukur Isfeld Ragnarsson
Magnus O. Ulfarsson
Gabriele Cavallaro
Jon Atli Benediktsson
Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification
prediction
remote sensing
title Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets
title_full Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets
title_fullStr Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets
title_short Predicting Classification Performance for Benchmark Hyperspectral Datasets
title_sort predicting classification performance for benchmark hyperspectral datasets
topic Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification
prediction
remote sensing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9772265/
work_keys_str_mv AT binzhao predictingclassificationperformanceforbenchmarkhyperspectraldatasets
AT haukurisfeldragnarsson predictingclassificationperformanceforbenchmarkhyperspectraldatasets
AT magnusoulfarsson predictingclassificationperformanceforbenchmarkhyperspectraldatasets
AT gabrielecavallaro predictingclassificationperformanceforbenchmarkhyperspectraldatasets
AT jonatlibenediktsson predictingclassificationperformanceforbenchmarkhyperspectraldatasets