STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility

The paper presents the application of a coupling methodology between Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and System Thermal Hydraulic (STH) codes developed at the University of Pisa. The methodology was applied to the CIRCE-HERO facility in order to reproduce the recently performed experimental condi...

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Main Authors: Pucciarelli Andrea, Galleni Francesco, Moscardini Marigrazia, Martelli Daniele, Forgione Nicola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7032
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author Pucciarelli Andrea
Galleni Francesco
Moscardini Marigrazia
Martelli Daniele
Forgione Nicola
author_facet Pucciarelli Andrea
Galleni Francesco
Moscardini Marigrazia
Martelli Daniele
Forgione Nicola
author_sort Pucciarelli Andrea
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the application of a coupling methodology between Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and System Thermal Hydraulic (STH) codes developed at the University of Pisa. The methodology was applied to the CIRCE-HERO facility in order to reproduce the recently performed experimental conditions simulating a Protected Loss Of Flow Accident (PLOFA). The facility consists of an internal loop, equipped with a fuel pin simulator and a steam generator, and an external pool. In this coupling application, the System code RELAP5 is adopted for the simulation of the internal loop while the CFD code ANSYS Fluent is used for the sake of simulating the pool. The connection between the two addressed domains is provided at the inlet and outlet section of the internal loop; a thermal coupling is also performed in order to reproduce the observed thermal stratification phenomenon. The obtained results are promising and a good agreement was obtained for both the mass flow rates and temperature measurements. Capabilities and limitations of the adopted coupling technique are discussed in the present paper also providing suggestions for improvements and developments to be achieved in the frame of future applications.
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spelling doaj.art-cb6242bef6014c66a91c69115ad7850b2023-11-20T16:33:50ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-10-011020703210.3390/app10207032STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO FacilityPucciarelli Andrea0Galleni Francesco1Moscardini Marigrazia2Martelli Daniele3Forgione Nicola4Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, ItalyENEA, FSN-ING, Brasimone Research Centre, ENEA, 40032 Camugnano (Bo), ItalyDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, ItalyThe paper presents the application of a coupling methodology between Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and System Thermal Hydraulic (STH) codes developed at the University of Pisa. The methodology was applied to the CIRCE-HERO facility in order to reproduce the recently performed experimental conditions simulating a Protected Loss Of Flow Accident (PLOFA). The facility consists of an internal loop, equipped with a fuel pin simulator and a steam generator, and an external pool. In this coupling application, the System code RELAP5 is adopted for the simulation of the internal loop while the CFD code ANSYS Fluent is used for the sake of simulating the pool. The connection between the two addressed domains is provided at the inlet and outlet section of the internal loop; a thermal coupling is also performed in order to reproduce the observed thermal stratification phenomenon. The obtained results are promising and a good agreement was obtained for both the mass flow rates and temperature measurements. Capabilities and limitations of the adopted coupling technique are discussed in the present paper also providing suggestions for improvements and developments to be achieved in the frame of future applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7032liquid metalsthermal-hydraulicsCIRCE-HERO
spellingShingle Pucciarelli Andrea
Galleni Francesco
Moscardini Marigrazia
Martelli Daniele
Forgione Nicola
STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility
Applied Sciences
liquid metals
thermal-hydraulics
CIRCE-HERO
title STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility
title_full STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility
title_fullStr STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility
title_full_unstemmed STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility
title_short STH/CFD Coupled Simulation of the Protected Loss of Flow Accident in the CIRCE-HERO Facility
title_sort sth cfd coupled simulation of the protected loss of flow accident in the circe hero facility
topic liquid metals
thermal-hydraulics
CIRCE-HERO
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7032
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AT moscardinimarigrazia sthcfdcoupledsimulationoftheprotectedlossofflowaccidentinthecirceherofacility
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