The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon

The skeletal changes in 15 patients treated with the function regulator of Frankel (FR2) were compared with the changes seen in 14 patients treated with the combined headgear and an untreated control group of 12 patients, both groups with Class II, Division 1 malocclusion. The treatment and control...

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Main Authors: İlken Karatan Kocadereli, Semra Ciğer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 1993-11-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-skeletal-effects-of-frankel-2-fr2-and-headgear/54271
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author İlken Karatan Kocadereli
Semra Ciğer
author_facet İlken Karatan Kocadereli
Semra Ciğer
author_sort İlken Karatan Kocadereli
collection DOAJ
description The skeletal changes in 15 patients treated with the function regulator of Frankel (FR2) were compared with the changes seen in 14 patients treated with the combined headgear and an untreated control group of 12 patients, both groups with Class II, Division 1 malocclusion. The treatment and control period was about 12 months. In FR2 group the average chronological age was 9.72± 1.07 years old; in headgear group 9.87± 0.72 years old and in control group 9.92± 0.91 years old. The changes caused by growth and treatment were assessed by means of pretreatment and posttreatment lateral cephalograms. While evaluating the adaptations, both conventional and geometric analyses were used. In this study it was clearly seen that the effect of the treatment with FR2 on the maxilla is minimal when compared with the changes observed both in headgear treatment and in untreated group. The FR2 appliance stimulated mandibular growth.
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spelling doaj.art-cb656992de604c9c975f6aef9f4c532d2023-08-01T13:06:40ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95051993-11-016214515210.13076/1300-3550-6-2-14513049054The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıonİlken Karatan Kocadereli0Semra Ciğer1 Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Dişhekimliği Fakültesi, Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Dişhekimliği Fakültesi, Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı The skeletal changes in 15 patients treated with the function regulator of Frankel (FR2) were compared with the changes seen in 14 patients treated with the combined headgear and an untreated control group of 12 patients, both groups with Class II, Division 1 malocclusion. The treatment and control period was about 12 months. In FR2 group the average chronological age was 9.72± 1.07 years old; in headgear group 9.87± 0.72 years old and in control group 9.92± 0.91 years old. The changes caused by growth and treatment were assessed by means of pretreatment and posttreatment lateral cephalograms. While evaluating the adaptations, both conventional and geometric analyses were used. In this study it was clearly seen that the effect of the treatment with FR2 on the maxilla is minimal when compared with the changes observed both in headgear treatment and in untreated group. The FR2 appliance stimulated mandibular growth. http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-skeletal-effects-of-frankel-2-fr2-and-headgear/54271 fr2 applianceheadgearskeletal changes
spellingShingle İlken Karatan Kocadereli
Semra Ciğer
The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon
Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
fr2 appliance
headgear
skeletal changes
title The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon
title_full The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon
title_fullStr The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon
title_full_unstemmed The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon
title_short The Skeletal Effects Of Frankel 2 (Fr2) And Headgear Applıances On Class Iı, Dıvısıon 1 Malocclusıon
title_sort skeletal effects of frankel 2 fr2 and headgear appliances on class ii division 1 malocclusion
topic fr2 appliance
headgear
skeletal changes
url http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-skeletal-effects-of-frankel-2-fr2-and-headgear/54271
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