Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students

Background: Physical fitness is a degree of health status as a basic physical condition of someone to perform daily activity. Elementary school students should have a good physical fitness to obtain satisfactory academic achievement. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between p...

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Main Authors: Tisnasari Hafsah, Nurul Uyun, Reni Farenia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2018-12-01
Series:Althea Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/520
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author Tisnasari Hafsah
Nurul Uyun
Reni Farenia
author_facet Tisnasari Hafsah
Nurul Uyun
Reni Farenia
author_sort Tisnasari Hafsah
collection DOAJ
description Background: Physical fitness is a degree of health status as a basic physical condition of someone to perform daily activity. Elementary school students should have a good physical fitness to obtain satisfactory academic achievement. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement. Methods: This study used an observational analytical method with cross-sectional design, conducted from September−October 2013, using total sampling method. There were 82 students of the 4th−6th- grade from Cikeruh 2 elementary school at Jatinangor. The school was chosen by random selection. The physical fitness assessment in this study consisted of step test to measure cardiorespiratory endurance, body mass index (BMI) for body composition, push-up for muscular strength and sit-up for muscular flexibility. Academic achievement was collected from the last examination result. Each component of physical fitness test results were converted to a score and then categorized. Results: Most students (74.4%) had fair physical fitness, boys 68.3%, and girls 80.5%. No correlation was found between physical fitness and academic achievement (p=0.432 and r=0.162). Conclusions: There is no significant correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement.
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spelling doaj.art-cb65c21090d34a2f9f54cdab60f69a5e2022-12-21T22:50:42ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranAlthea Medical Journal2337-43302018-12-015310.15850/amj.v5n3.5201033Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School StudentsTisnasari HafsahNurul UyunReni FareniaBackground: Physical fitness is a degree of health status as a basic physical condition of someone to perform daily activity. Elementary school students should have a good physical fitness to obtain satisfactory academic achievement. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement. Methods: This study used an observational analytical method with cross-sectional design, conducted from September−October 2013, using total sampling method. There were 82 students of the 4th−6th- grade from Cikeruh 2 elementary school at Jatinangor. The school was chosen by random selection. The physical fitness assessment in this study consisted of step test to measure cardiorespiratory endurance, body mass index (BMI) for body composition, push-up for muscular strength and sit-up for muscular flexibility. Academic achievement was collected from the last examination result. Each component of physical fitness test results were converted to a score and then categorized. Results: Most students (74.4%) had fair physical fitness, boys 68.3%, and girls 80.5%. No correlation was found between physical fitness and academic achievement (p=0.432 and r=0.162). Conclusions: There is no significant correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/520Academic achievement, physical fitness, students
spellingShingle Tisnasari Hafsah
Nurul Uyun
Reni Farenia
Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
Althea Medical Journal
Academic achievement, physical fitness, students
title Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
title_full Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
title_fullStr Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
title_short Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
title_sort correlation between physical fitness components and academic achievement in elementary school students
topic Academic achievement, physical fitness, students
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/520
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AT renifarenia correlationbetweenphysicalfitnesscomponentsandacademicachievementinelementaryschoolstudents