Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection

Cancer is still one of the most life threatening disease and by far it is still difficult to prevent, prone to recurrence and metastasis and high in mortality. Lots of studies indicate that early cancer diagnosis can effectively increase the survival rate of patients. But early stage cancer is diffi...

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Main Authors: Qingguo Zhou, Binbin Yong, Qingquan Lv, Jun Shen, Xin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9020066/
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author Qingguo Zhou
Binbin Yong
Qingquan Lv
Jun Shen
Xin Wang
author_facet Qingguo Zhou
Binbin Yong
Qingquan Lv
Jun Shen
Xin Wang
author_sort Qingguo Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is still one of the most life threatening disease and by far it is still difficult to prevent, prone to recurrence and metastasis and high in mortality. Lots of studies indicate that early cancer diagnosis can effectively increase the survival rate of patients. But early stage cancer is difficult to be detected because of its inconspicuous features. Hence, convenient and effective cancer detection methods are urgently needed. In this paper, we propose to utilize deep autoencoder to learn latent representation of high-dimensional mass spectrometry data. Meanwhile, as a contrast, traditional particle swarm optimization (PSO) optimization algorithm are also used to select optimized features from mass spectrometry data. The learned features are further evaluated on three cancer datasets. The experimental results demonstrate that the cancer detection accuracy by learned features is as high as 100%. As our main contribution, the deep autoencoder method used in this study is a feasible and powerful instrument for mass spectrometry feature learning and also cancer diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-cb674a97fb514b9a84edd19f9833d6f12022-12-21T22:22:32ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018451564516610.1109/ACCESS.2020.29776809020066Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer DetectionQingguo Zhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8054-5446Binbin Yong1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6460-8950Qingquan Lv2Jun Shen3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9403-7140Xin Wang4School of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of Computing and Information Technology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaCancer is still one of the most life threatening disease and by far it is still difficult to prevent, prone to recurrence and metastasis and high in mortality. Lots of studies indicate that early cancer diagnosis can effectively increase the survival rate of patients. But early stage cancer is difficult to be detected because of its inconspicuous features. Hence, convenient and effective cancer detection methods are urgently needed. In this paper, we propose to utilize deep autoencoder to learn latent representation of high-dimensional mass spectrometry data. Meanwhile, as a contrast, traditional particle swarm optimization (PSO) optimization algorithm are also used to select optimized features from mass spectrometry data. The learned features are further evaluated on three cancer datasets. The experimental results demonstrate that the cancer detection accuracy by learned features is as high as 100%. As our main contribution, the deep autoencoder method used in this study is a feasible and powerful instrument for mass spectrometry feature learning and also cancer diagnosis.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9020066/Early cancer diagnosisdeep autoencoderparticle swarm optimizationmass spectrometry feature learning
spellingShingle Qingguo Zhou
Binbin Yong
Qingquan Lv
Jun Shen
Xin Wang
Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection
IEEE Access
Early cancer diagnosis
deep autoencoder
particle swarm optimization
mass spectrometry feature learning
title Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection
title_full Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection
title_fullStr Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection
title_full_unstemmed Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection
title_short Deep Autoencoder for Mass Spectrometry Feature Learning and Cancer Detection
title_sort deep autoencoder for mass spectrometry feature learning and cancer detection
topic Early cancer diagnosis
deep autoencoder
particle swarm optimization
mass spectrometry feature learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9020066/
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AT binbinyong deepautoencoderformassspectrometryfeaturelearningandcancerdetection
AT qingquanlv deepautoencoderformassspectrometryfeaturelearningandcancerdetection
AT junshen deepautoencoderformassspectrometryfeaturelearningandcancerdetection
AT xinwang deepautoencoderformassspectrometryfeaturelearningandcancerdetection