A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study

In contrast to most mammals, elephants express a life-long dentition change called molar progression, with a continuous change in size of the grinding surface. This may impact chewing efficiency and consequently lead to age-related variation in faecal particle size. Assessing faecal particle size re...

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Main Authors: Schiffmann, Christian, Schiffmann, Linda, Bonillo, Javier, Bulkeviciute, Ineta, Gozalbes Aparicio, Elisa, Paniagua, Jorge, Ribera, Gloria, Ruiz, Marta, Torró, Mario, Clauss, Marcus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) 2023-01-01
Series:Gajah
Online Access:https://www.asesg.org/PDFfiles/2023/56-30-Schiffmann.pdf
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author Schiffmann, Christian
Schiffmann, Linda
Bonillo, Javier
Bulkeviciute, Ineta
Gozalbes Aparicio, Elisa
Paniagua, Jorge
Ribera, Gloria
Ruiz, Marta
Torró, Mario
Clauss, Marcus
author_facet Schiffmann, Christian
Schiffmann, Linda
Bonillo, Javier
Bulkeviciute, Ineta
Gozalbes Aparicio, Elisa
Paniagua, Jorge
Ribera, Gloria
Ruiz, Marta
Torró, Mario
Clauss, Marcus
author_sort Schiffmann, Christian
collection DOAJ
description In contrast to most mammals, elephants express a life-long dentition change called molar progression, with a continuous change in size of the grinding surface. This may impact chewing efficiency and consequently lead to age-related variation in faecal particle size. Assessing faecal particle size relies on tedious laboratory analysis and would benefit by a more simple and practical method. We develop such a method and evaluate its reliability by comparison with the results from laboratory analysis. The method was based on measuring the 10 largest particles per sample and produced comparable ranking as laboratory analysis, in four test-elephants.
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spelling doaj.art-cb69bcd0de20425a94ea161c9b7f5c332024-02-05T13:17:15ZengInternational Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)Gajah1391-19962773-69892023-01-01563035https://doi.org/10.2305/CDOW8762A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept studySchiffmann, Christian Schiffmann, Linda Bonillo, Javier Bulkeviciute, Ineta Gozalbes Aparicio, Elisa Paniagua, Jorge Ribera, Gloria Ruiz, Marta Torró, Mario Clauss, Marcus In contrast to most mammals, elephants express a life-long dentition change called molar progression, with a continuous change in size of the grinding surface. This may impact chewing efficiency and consequently lead to age-related variation in faecal particle size. Assessing faecal particle size relies on tedious laboratory analysis and would benefit by a more simple and practical method. We develop such a method and evaluate its reliability by comparison with the results from laboratory analysis. The method was based on measuring the 10 largest particles per sample and produced comparable ranking as laboratory analysis, in four test-elephants.https://www.asesg.org/PDFfiles/2023/56-30-Schiffmann.pdf
spellingShingle Schiffmann, Christian
Schiffmann, Linda
Bonillo, Javier
Bulkeviciute, Ineta
Gozalbes Aparicio, Elisa
Paniagua, Jorge
Ribera, Gloria
Ruiz, Marta
Torró, Mario
Clauss, Marcus
A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study
Gajah
title A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study
title_full A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study
title_fullStr A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study
title_full_unstemmed A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study
title_short A simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the Asian elephant – A proof of concept study
title_sort simple approach to monitor faecal particle size in the asian elephant a proof of concept study
url https://www.asesg.org/PDFfiles/2023/56-30-Schiffmann.pdf
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