Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort

Abstract Introduction To assess the risk for COVID‐19 of police officers, we are studying the seroprevalence in a cohort. The baseline cross‐sectional investigation was performed before a vaccination campaign in January/February 2021, and demonstrated a seroprevalence of 12.9%. Here, we demonstrate...

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Main Authors: Parham Sendi, Marc Thierstein, Nadja Widmer, Flora Babongo Bosombo, Annina Elisabeth Büchi, Dominik Güntensperger, Manuel Raphael Blum, Rossella Baldan, Caroline Tinguely, Brigitta Gahl, Dik Heg, Elitza S. Theel, Elie Berbari, Andrea Endimiani, Peter Gowland, Christoph Niederhauser, for the PoliCOV‐19 study
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-07-01
Series:Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.640
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author Parham Sendi
Marc Thierstein
Nadja Widmer
Flora Babongo Bosombo
Annina Elisabeth Büchi
Dominik Güntensperger
Manuel Raphael Blum
Rossella Baldan
Caroline Tinguely
Brigitta Gahl
Dik Heg
Elitza S. Theel
Elie Berbari
Andrea Endimiani
Peter Gowland
Christoph Niederhauser
for the PoliCOV‐19 study
author_facet Parham Sendi
Marc Thierstein
Nadja Widmer
Flora Babongo Bosombo
Annina Elisabeth Büchi
Dominik Güntensperger
Manuel Raphael Blum
Rossella Baldan
Caroline Tinguely
Brigitta Gahl
Dik Heg
Elitza S. Theel
Elie Berbari
Andrea Endimiani
Peter Gowland
Christoph Niederhauser
for the PoliCOV‐19 study
author_sort Parham Sendi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction To assess the risk for COVID‐19 of police officers, we are studying the seroprevalence in a cohort. The baseline cross‐sectional investigation was performed before a vaccination campaign in January/February 2021, and demonstrated a seroprevalence of 12.9%. Here, we demonstrate serosurveillance results after a vaccination campaign. Methods The cohort consists of 1022 study participants. The 3‐ and 6‐month follow‐up visits were performed in April/May and September 2021. Data on infection and vaccination rates were obtained via measuring antibodies to the nucleocapsid protein and spike protein and online questionnaires. Results The mean age of the population was 41 (SD 8.8) years, 72% were male and 76% had no comorbidity. Seroconversion was identified in 1.05% of the study population at the 3‐month visit and in 0.73% at the 6‐month visit, resulting in an infection rate of 1.8% over a time period of 6 months. In comparison, the infection rate in the general population over the same time period was higher (3.18%, p = .018). At the 6‐month visit, 77.8% of participants reported being vaccinated once and 70.5% twice; 81% had an anti‐S antibody titer of >250 U/ml and 87.1% of ≥2 U/ml. No significant association between infection and job role within the department, working region, or years of experience in the job was found. Anti‐spike antibody titers of vaccinated study participants showed a calculated decreasing trend 150–200 days after the second vaccine dose. Conclusion These data confirm the value of the vaccination campaign in an exposed group other than healthcare professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-cb6c648426ec4084bc271018c3a8ac762022-12-22T03:37:04ZengWileyImmunity, Inflammation and Disease2050-45272022-07-01107n/an/a10.1002/iid3.640Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohortParham Sendi0Marc Thierstein1Nadja Widmer2Flora Babongo Bosombo3Annina Elisabeth Büchi4Dominik Güntensperger5Manuel Raphael Blum6Rossella Baldan7Caroline Tinguely8Brigitta Gahl9Dik Heg10Elitza S. Theel11Elie Berbari12Andrea Endimiani13Peter Gowland14Christoph Niederhauser15for the PoliCOV‐19 studyInstitute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandDivision Operations Cantonal Police Bern Bern SwitzerlandInterregional Blood Transfusion Swiss Red Cross Bern SwitzerlandCTU Bern, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandDepartment of Emergency Medicine Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandCTU Bern, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandDepartment of General Internal Medicine Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandInstitute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandInterregional Blood Transfusion Swiss Red Cross Bern SwitzerlandCTU Bern, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandCTU Bern, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandDivision of Clinical Microbiology Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota USADivision of Infectious Diseases Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota USAInstitute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandInterregional Blood Transfusion Swiss Red Cross Bern SwitzerlandInstitute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandAbstract Introduction To assess the risk for COVID‐19 of police officers, we are studying the seroprevalence in a cohort. The baseline cross‐sectional investigation was performed before a vaccination campaign in January/February 2021, and demonstrated a seroprevalence of 12.9%. Here, we demonstrate serosurveillance results after a vaccination campaign. Methods The cohort consists of 1022 study participants. The 3‐ and 6‐month follow‐up visits were performed in April/May and September 2021. Data on infection and vaccination rates were obtained via measuring antibodies to the nucleocapsid protein and spike protein and online questionnaires. Results The mean age of the population was 41 (SD 8.8) years, 72% were male and 76% had no comorbidity. Seroconversion was identified in 1.05% of the study population at the 3‐month visit and in 0.73% at the 6‐month visit, resulting in an infection rate of 1.8% over a time period of 6 months. In comparison, the infection rate in the general population over the same time period was higher (3.18%, p = .018). At the 6‐month visit, 77.8% of participants reported being vaccinated once and 70.5% twice; 81% had an anti‐S antibody titer of >250 U/ml and 87.1% of ≥2 U/ml. No significant association between infection and job role within the department, working region, or years of experience in the job was found. Anti‐spike antibody titers of vaccinated study participants showed a calculated decreasing trend 150–200 days after the second vaccine dose. Conclusion These data confirm the value of the vaccination campaign in an exposed group other than healthcare professionals.https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.640anti‐NCP‐antibodiesanti‐S‐antibodiesCOVID‐19 seroprevalenceSARS‐CoV‐2
spellingShingle Parham Sendi
Marc Thierstein
Nadja Widmer
Flora Babongo Bosombo
Annina Elisabeth Büchi
Dominik Güntensperger
Manuel Raphael Blum
Rossella Baldan
Caroline Tinguely
Brigitta Gahl
Dik Heg
Elitza S. Theel
Elie Berbari
Andrea Endimiani
Peter Gowland
Christoph Niederhauser
for the PoliCOV‐19 study
Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort
Immunity, Inflammation and Disease
anti‐NCP‐antibodies
anti‐S‐antibodies
COVID‐19 seroprevalence
SARS‐CoV‐2
title Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort
title_full Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort
title_fullStr Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort
title_full_unstemmed Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort
title_short Serosurveillance after a COVID‐19 vaccine campaign in a Swiss police cohort
title_sort serosurveillance after a covid 19 vaccine campaign in a swiss police cohort
topic anti‐NCP‐antibodies
anti‐S‐antibodies
COVID‐19 seroprevalence
SARS‐CoV‐2
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.640
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