Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine
The use of biodiesel in blended mode is holding a more significant potential in making diesel engines environment-friendly. Published work specifies an optimum blend of biodiesel with diesel oil as B20. Further, the literature indicates that preheating biodiesel in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
2022-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/6773/1851 |
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author | V.S Vijay J. Gonsalves |
author_facet | V.S Vijay J. Gonsalves |
author_sort | V.S Vijay |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The use of biodiesel in blended mode is holding a more significant potential in making diesel engines environment-friendly. Published work specifies an optimum blend of biodiesel with diesel oil as B20. Further, the literature indicates that preheating biodiesel in the temperature range between60°C to 120°C helps to increase the blend percentage up to 50%.In this experiment an effort has been made to use100% Waste cooking oil methyl ester (WCME) biodieselby employing two stage heatingin the temperature range from 100°C to 250°C. In the first stage the heater is immersed in fuel tank that heats biodiesel up to 70oC that lowers theviscosity and eases pumping. In the second syage, anelectric preheater isinstalled along the high-pressure fuel line for achieving higher temperatures.The performance and emission results are encouraging and indicates that Brake Specific Fuel Consumptiondecreases by 5.4%, Brake Thermal Efficiency increases by 6.15%, Carbon Monoxide (CO) and unburnt hydrocarbon (HC) emissions fall by 38% and25.5%, respectively. NOx has increased marginally by 4-6%.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:55:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cb6c9e6fb8b1473dba7160936dea338b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2289-4659 2231-8380 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:55:06Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-cb6c9e6fb8b1473dba7160936dea338b2023-09-03T12:04:36ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802022-06-011628820882810.15282/jmes.16.2.2022.01.0697Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engineV.S Vijay0J. Gonsalves1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, St Joseph Engineering College, 575028 Mangaluru, IndiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, St Joseph Engineering College, 575028 Mangaluru, IndiaThe use of biodiesel in blended mode is holding a more significant potential in making diesel engines environment-friendly. Published work specifies an optimum blend of biodiesel with diesel oil as B20. Further, the literature indicates that preheating biodiesel in the temperature range between60°C to 120°C helps to increase the blend percentage up to 50%.In this experiment an effort has been made to use100% Waste cooking oil methyl ester (WCME) biodieselby employing two stage heatingin the temperature range from 100°C to 250°C. In the first stage the heater is immersed in fuel tank that heats biodiesel up to 70oC that lowers theviscosity and eases pumping. In the second syage, anelectric preheater isinstalled along the high-pressure fuel line for achieving higher temperatures.The performance and emission results are encouraging and indicates that Brake Specific Fuel Consumptiondecreases by 5.4%, Brake Thermal Efficiency increases by 6.15%, Carbon Monoxide (CO) and unburnt hydrocarbon (HC) emissions fall by 38% and25.5%, respectively. NOx has increased marginally by 4-6%. https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/6773/1851preheatingbiodieseltemperatureperformanceemission |
spellingShingle | V.S Vijay J. Gonsalves Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences preheating biodiesel temperature performance emission |
title | Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine |
title_full | Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine |
title_fullStr | Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine |
title_short | Performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine |
title_sort | performance study of using preheated biodiesel in a diesel engine |
topic | preheating biodiesel temperature performance emission |
url | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/6773/1851 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vsvijay performancestudyofusingpreheatedbiodieselinadieselengine AT jgonsalves performancestudyofusingpreheatedbiodieselinadieselengine |