Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country

Objective: The objective of the study is to identify associations between the sociodemographic characteristics and the level of knowledge, scope of attitudes, and self-reported practices among adults during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Riyadh. Methods: A quantitative, cross-se...

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Main Authors: Mazin Adnan Barry, Bader A Zawawi, Moath K AlGhusoon, Abdulrahman S AlArifi, Saud K AlHothaly, Omar Abdulmohsen Fatani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jnsmonline.org/article.asp?issn=2589-627X;year=2021;volume=4;issue=4;spage=317;epage=323;aulast=Barry
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author Mazin Adnan Barry
Bader A Zawawi
Moath K AlGhusoon
Abdulrahman S AlArifi
Saud K AlHothaly
Omar Abdulmohsen Fatani
author_facet Mazin Adnan Barry
Bader A Zawawi
Moath K AlGhusoon
Abdulrahman S AlArifi
Saud K AlHothaly
Omar Abdulmohsen Fatani
author_sort Mazin Adnan Barry
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective of the study is to identify associations between the sociodemographic characteristics and the level of knowledge, scope of attitudes, and self-reported practices among adults during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Riyadh. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study of adults was conducted using a multistage participatory approach between May 31 and June 7, 2020, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Results: Of 1364 study participants, 73.9% knew the descriptive type of COVID-19. Females showed a statistically significant higher knowledge composite (P < 0.0001), and the majority had higher sufficient knowledge scores than males. Only 24.9% agreed that individuals could be tested positive for influenza and COVID-19 at the same time. Negative attitudes were highly prevalent among younger, unmarried, non-Saudi, male participants (P < 0.05). 72.9% reported placing masks on infants or children under 2 years. Similarly, older age groups and Saudi females were better at practicing risk-based preventive controls for COVID-19 than younger age groups and non-Saudi males (P < 0.0001). 60% expressed that if a vaccine would be available this year, they would feel it was rushed, while 56% would consider receiving it but would wait to see what happens to others. Conclusion: These findings could be helpful in guiding machine learning models in groups more affected by knowledge insufficiency, gaps in attitudes, and behavioral compliance.
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spelling doaj.art-cb6da5b7ec2d4cc89c6e30c76f5c54042022-12-21T19:22:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Nature and Science of Medicine2589-627X2589-62882021-01-014431732310.4103/jnsm.jnsm_51_21Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic countryMazin Adnan BarryBader A ZawawiMoath K AlGhusoonAbdulrahman S AlArifiSaud K AlHothalyOmar Abdulmohsen FataniObjective: The objective of the study is to identify associations between the sociodemographic characteristics and the level of knowledge, scope of attitudes, and self-reported practices among adults during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in Riyadh. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study of adults was conducted using a multistage participatory approach between May 31 and June 7, 2020, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Results: Of 1364 study participants, 73.9% knew the descriptive type of COVID-19. Females showed a statistically significant higher knowledge composite (P < 0.0001), and the majority had higher sufficient knowledge scores than males. Only 24.9% agreed that individuals could be tested positive for influenza and COVID-19 at the same time. Negative attitudes were highly prevalent among younger, unmarried, non-Saudi, male participants (P < 0.05). 72.9% reported placing masks on infants or children under 2 years. Similarly, older age groups and Saudi females were better at practicing risk-based preventive controls for COVID-19 than younger age groups and non-Saudi males (P < 0.0001). 60% expressed that if a vaccine would be available this year, they would feel it was rushed, while 56% would consider receiving it but would wait to see what happens to others. Conclusion: These findings could be helpful in guiding machine learning models in groups more affected by knowledge insufficiency, gaps in attitudes, and behavioral compliance.http://www.jnsmonline.org/article.asp?issn=2589-627X;year=2021;volume=4;issue=4;spage=317;epage=323;aulast=Barryadultsattitudescoronavirus disease 2019knowledgepracticesvaccine
spellingShingle Mazin Adnan Barry
Bader A Zawawi
Moath K AlGhusoon
Abdulrahman S AlArifi
Saud K AlHothaly
Omar Abdulmohsen Fatani
Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country
Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine
adults
attitudes
coronavirus disease 2019
knowledge
practices
vaccine
title Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country
title_full Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country
title_fullStr Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country
title_short Assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a MERS-CoV-endemic country
title_sort assessment of knowledge attitudes practices and vaccine acceptance for coronavirus disease 2019 among the public in a mers cov endemic country
topic adults
attitudes
coronavirus disease 2019
knowledge
practices
vaccine
url http://www.jnsmonline.org/article.asp?issn=2589-627X;year=2021;volume=4;issue=4;spage=317;epage=323;aulast=Barry
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