Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle

This paper presents a novel CMOS wireless temperature sensor design in order to improve the sensitivity and linearity of our previous work on such devices. Based on the principle of CMOS double zero temperature coefficient (DZTC) points, a combined device is first created at the chip level with two...

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Main Authors: Shey-Shi Lu, Han-Pang Huang, Yu-Jie Huang, Ming-Hui Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/11/10308/
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author Shey-Shi Lu
Han-Pang Huang
Yu-Jie Huang
Ming-Hui Chang
author_facet Shey-Shi Lu
Han-Pang Huang
Yu-Jie Huang
Ming-Hui Chang
author_sort Shey-Shi Lu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel CMOS wireless temperature sensor design in order to improve the sensitivity and linearity of our previous work on such devices. Based on the principle of CMOS double zero temperature coefficient (DZTC) points, a combined device is first created at the chip level with two voltage references, one current reference, and one temperature sensor. It was successfully fabricated using the 0.35 μm CMOS process. According to the chip results in a wide temperature range from −20 °C to 120 °C, two voltage references can provide temperature-stable outputs of 823 mV and 1,265 mV with maximum deviations of 0.2 mV and 8.9 mV, respectively. The result for the current reference gives a measurement of 23.5 µA, with a maximum deviation of 1.2 µA. The measurements also show that the wireless temperature sensor has good sensitivity of 9.55 mV/°C and high linearity of 97%. The proposed temperature sensor has 4.15-times better sensitivity than the previous design. Moreover, to facilitate temperature data collection, standard wireless data transmission is chosen; therefore, an 8-bit successive-approximation-register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a 433 MHz wireless transmitter are also integrated in this chip. Sensing data from different places can be collected remotely avoiding the need for complex wire lines.
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spelling doaj.art-cb776d44d3e24620a85cf6b4bc7991d92022-12-22T02:55:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202011-10-011111103081032510.3390/s111110308Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC PrincipleShey-Shi LuHan-Pang HuangYu-Jie HuangMing-Hui ChangThis paper presents a novel CMOS wireless temperature sensor design in order to improve the sensitivity and linearity of our previous work on such devices. Based on the principle of CMOS double zero temperature coefficient (DZTC) points, a combined device is first created at the chip level with two voltage references, one current reference, and one temperature sensor. It was successfully fabricated using the 0.35 μm CMOS process. According to the chip results in a wide temperature range from −20 °C to 120 °C, two voltage references can provide temperature-stable outputs of 823 mV and 1,265 mV with maximum deviations of 0.2 mV and 8.9 mV, respectively. The result for the current reference gives a measurement of 23.5 µA, with a maximum deviation of 1.2 µA. The measurements also show that the wireless temperature sensor has good sensitivity of 9.55 mV/°C and high linearity of 97%. The proposed temperature sensor has 4.15-times better sensitivity than the previous design. Moreover, to facilitate temperature data collection, standard wireless data transmission is chosen; therefore, an 8-bit successive-approximation-register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a 433 MHz wireless transmitter are also integrated in this chip. Sensing data from different places can be collected remotely avoiding the need for complex wire lines.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/11/10308/DZTCtemperature sensorSAR ADC
spellingShingle Shey-Shi Lu
Han-Pang Huang
Yu-Jie Huang
Ming-Hui Chang
Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle
Sensors
DZTC
temperature sensor
SAR ADC
title Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle
title_full Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle
title_fullStr Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle
title_full_unstemmed Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle
title_short Chip Implementation with a Combined Wireless Temperature Sensor and Reference Devices Based on the DZTC Principle
title_sort chip implementation with a combined wireless temperature sensor and reference devices based on the dztc principle
topic DZTC
temperature sensor
SAR ADC
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/11/10308/
work_keys_str_mv AT sheyshilu chipimplementationwithacombinedwirelesstemperaturesensorandreferencedevicesbasedonthedztcprinciple
AT hanpanghuang chipimplementationwithacombinedwirelesstemperaturesensorandreferencedevicesbasedonthedztcprinciple
AT yujiehuang chipimplementationwithacombinedwirelesstemperaturesensorandreferencedevicesbasedonthedztcprinciple
AT minghuichang chipimplementationwithacombinedwirelesstemperaturesensorandreferencedevicesbasedonthedztcprinciple