Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─

For infrasound monitoring in Antarctica, there is a need for infrasound sensors with low power consumption and high resistance to low-temperature environments. A new-type infrasound sensor (TYPE7744N/5002A) manufactured by ACO Co., Ltd. (Japan) with the cooperation of the Earthquake Research Institu...

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Main Authors: Dan Muramatsu, Mie Ichihara, Takeshi Matsushima, Masaki Kanao, Masa-yuki Yamamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Polar Research 2023-10-01
Series:Antarctic Record
Subjects:
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author Dan Muramatsu
Mie Ichihara
Takeshi Matsushima
Masaki Kanao
Masa-yuki Yamamoto
author_facet Dan Muramatsu
Mie Ichihara
Takeshi Matsushima
Masaki Kanao
Masa-yuki Yamamoto
author_sort Dan Muramatsu
collection DOAJ
description For infrasound monitoring in Antarctica, there is a need for infrasound sensors with low power consumption and high resistance to low-temperature environments. A new-type infrasound sensor (TYPE7744N/5002A) manufactured by ACO Co., Ltd. (Japan) with the cooperation of the Earthquake Research Institute, the University of Tokyo, achieves less than half the power consumption of existing models. To evaluate the applicability of the new sensor to Antarctic observation, we conducted a low-temperature (-30℃) test for four types of sensors, including the new one. We compared the results to those from a room temperature (21℃) test and examined changes in amplitude-phase characteristics based on a reference sensor (Model60Vx2, Chaparral Physics), proven in use in polar regions. There were no problems in the operation of the new sensor during the 30 days of the test. Spectral power ratio to the reference sensor changed up to 19% compared to the room temperature test, suggesting that the sensitivity fluctuates with temperature. Phase characteristics were not significantly affected by low temperatures. Future trials are desired to evaluate the long-term stability of the new sensor, e.g., by conducting experimental overwintering observations at Syowa Station.
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spelling doaj.art-cb8f3d3aff774e2a81b6ede27d3407692023-11-06T06:50:09ZengNational Institute of Polar ResearchAntarctic Record0085-72892432-079X2023-10-0167111https://doi.org/10.15094/0002000005Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─Dan Muramatsu0Mie Ichihara1Takeshi Matsushima2Masaki Kanao3Masa-yuki Yamamoto4Earthquake Research Institute, The University of TokyoEarthquake Research Institute, The University of TokyoInstitute of Seismology and Volcanology, Faculty of Science, Kyushu UniversityJoint Support-Center for Data Science Research (ROIS-DS), Research Organization of Information and SystemsKochi University of TechnologyFor infrasound monitoring in Antarctica, there is a need for infrasound sensors with low power consumption and high resistance to low-temperature environments. A new-type infrasound sensor (TYPE7744N/5002A) manufactured by ACO Co., Ltd. (Japan) with the cooperation of the Earthquake Research Institute, the University of Tokyo, achieves less than half the power consumption of existing models. To evaluate the applicability of the new sensor to Antarctic observation, we conducted a low-temperature (-30℃) test for four types of sensors, including the new one. We compared the results to those from a room temperature (21℃) test and examined changes in amplitude-phase characteristics based on a reference sensor (Model60Vx2, Chaparral Physics), proven in use in polar regions. There were no problems in the operation of the new sensor during the 30 days of the test. Spectral power ratio to the reference sensor changed up to 19% compared to the room temperature test, suggesting that the sensitivity fluctuates with temperature. Phase characteristics were not significantly affected by low temperatures. Future trials are desired to evaluate the long-term stability of the new sensor, e.g., by conducting experimental overwintering observations at Syowa Station.infrasound sensorantarcticainfrasound monitoring
spellingShingle Dan Muramatsu
Mie Ichihara
Takeshi Matsushima
Masaki Kanao
Masa-yuki Yamamoto
Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─
Antarctic Record
infrasound sensor
antarctica
infrasound monitoring
title Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─
title_full Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─
title_fullStr Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─
title_full_unstemmed Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─
title_short Performance Test of Infrasound Sensor in Low-temperature Environment ─ Potential for Application in Antarctic Observation ─
title_sort performance test of infrasound sensor in low temperature environment ─ potential for application in antarctic observation ─
topic infrasound sensor
antarctica
infrasound monitoring
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AT mieichihara performancetestofinfrasoundsensorinlowtemperatureenvironmentpotentialforapplicationinantarcticobservation
AT takeshimatsushima performancetestofinfrasoundsensorinlowtemperatureenvironmentpotentialforapplicationinantarcticobservation
AT masakikanao performancetestofinfrasoundsensorinlowtemperatureenvironmentpotentialforapplicationinantarcticobservation
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