An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks
Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol is one of the key network protocols that ensure Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) maintain high performance during communication. MAC protocol design plays an important role in improving the performances of the whole network. First, Wireless Passive Sensor Networks...
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MDPI AG
2017-04-01
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Series: | Future Internet |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/2/14 |
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author | Qingyao Yu Guangming Li Xiaojie Hang Kun Fu and Tianqi Li |
author_facet | Qingyao Yu Guangming Li Xiaojie Hang Kun Fu and Tianqi Li |
author_sort | Qingyao Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol is one of the key network protocols that ensure Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) maintain high performance during communication. MAC protocol design plays an important role in improving the performances of the whole network. First, Wireless Passive Sensor Networks (WPSNs) and MAC protocols are introduced in this paper. Second, some existing MAC protocols are introduced. Sensor MAC (S-MAC) protocol is analyzed and existing improved backoff algorithms are introduced. A new MAC protocol called Improved Sensor MAC (IS-MAC) is then proposed to solve the problem that the contention window (CW) during carrier sense is fixed in S-MAC protocol. IS-MAC protocol is able to adjust CW in terms of network load, so energy consumption can be decreased. Finally, according to the simulation results on NS2, the proposed protocol has better performance in terms of throughput and energy consumption. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:47:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cb919f4fc91247fca336c5153a630f03 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-5903 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:47:27Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Future Internet |
spelling | doaj.art-cb919f4fc91247fca336c5153a630f032022-12-22T00:14:04ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032017-04-01921410.3390/fi9020014fi9020014An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor NetworksQingyao Yu0Guangming Li1Xiaojie Hang2Kun Fu3and Tianqi Li4School of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaChina Mobile Group Shandong Company Limited Dongying Brunch, Dongying 257000, ChinaMedium Access Control (MAC) protocol is one of the key network protocols that ensure Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) maintain high performance during communication. MAC protocol design plays an important role in improving the performances of the whole network. First, Wireless Passive Sensor Networks (WPSNs) and MAC protocols are introduced in this paper. Second, some existing MAC protocols are introduced. Sensor MAC (S-MAC) protocol is analyzed and existing improved backoff algorithms are introduced. A new MAC protocol called Improved Sensor MAC (IS-MAC) is then proposed to solve the problem that the contention window (CW) during carrier sense is fixed in S-MAC protocol. IS-MAC protocol is able to adjust CW in terms of network load, so energy consumption can be decreased. Finally, according to the simulation results on NS2, the proposed protocol has better performance in terms of throughput and energy consumption.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/2/14Wireless Passive Sensor Networks (WPSNs)Medium Access Control (MAC) protocolbackoff algorithmcontention window (CW)energy efficiency |
spellingShingle | Qingyao Yu Guangming Li Xiaojie Hang Kun Fu and Tianqi Li An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks Future Internet Wireless Passive Sensor Networks (WPSNs) Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol backoff algorithm contention window (CW) energy efficiency |
title | An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks |
title_full | An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks |
title_short | An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol for Wireless Passive Sensor Networks |
title_sort | energy efficient mac protocol for wireless passive sensor networks |
topic | Wireless Passive Sensor Networks (WPSNs) Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol backoff algorithm contention window (CW) energy efficiency |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/2/14 |
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