Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management

The operation feasibility of small hydropower plants in mountainous sites is subjected to the run-of-river flow, which is also dependent on a high variability in precipitation and snow cover. Moreover, the management of this kind of system has to be performed with some particular operation condition...

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Main Authors: Eva Contreras, Javier Herrero, Louise Crochemore, Ilias Pechlivanidis, Christiana Photiadou, Cristina Aguilar, María José Polo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1827
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author Eva Contreras
Javier Herrero
Louise Crochemore
Ilias Pechlivanidis
Christiana Photiadou
Cristina Aguilar
María José Polo
author_facet Eva Contreras
Javier Herrero
Louise Crochemore
Ilias Pechlivanidis
Christiana Photiadou
Cristina Aguilar
María José Polo
author_sort Eva Contreras
collection DOAJ
description The operation feasibility of small hydropower plants in mountainous sites is subjected to the run-of-river flow, which is also dependent on a high variability in precipitation and snow cover. Moreover, the management of this kind of system has to be performed with some particular operation conditions of the plant (e.g., turbine minimum and maximum discharge) but also some environmental flow requirements. In this context, a technological climate service is conceived in a tight connection with end users, perfectly answering the needs of the management of small hydropower systems in a pilot area, and providing a forecast of the river streamflow together with other operation data. This paper presents an overview of the service but also a set of lessons learnt related to the features, requirements, and considerations to bear in mind from the point of view of climate service developers. In addition, the outcomes give insight into how this kind of service could change the traditional management (normally based on past experience), providing a probability range of the future river flow based on future weather scenarios according to the range of future weather possibilities. This highlights the utility of the co-generation process to implement climate services for water and energy fields but also that seasonal climate forecasting could improve the business as usual of this kind of facility.
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spelling doaj.art-cb928ff73b304ee691cf45360be7ae922023-11-19T21:10:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-04-01137182710.3390/en13071827Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and ManagementEva Contreras0Javier Herrero1Louise Crochemore2Ilias Pechlivanidis3Christiana Photiadou4Cristina Aguilar5María José Polo6Fluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, SpainFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, SpainHydrology Research Unit, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, SE-601 76 Norrköping, SwedenHydrology Research Unit, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, SE-601 76 Norrköping, SwedenHydrology Research Unit, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, SE-601 76 Norrköping, SwedenFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, SpainFluvial Dynamics and Hydrology Research Group, Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, SpainThe operation feasibility of small hydropower plants in mountainous sites is subjected to the run-of-river flow, which is also dependent on a high variability in precipitation and snow cover. Moreover, the management of this kind of system has to be performed with some particular operation conditions of the plant (e.g., turbine minimum and maximum discharge) but also some environmental flow requirements. In this context, a technological climate service is conceived in a tight connection with end users, perfectly answering the needs of the management of small hydropower systems in a pilot area, and providing a forecast of the river streamflow together with other operation data. This paper presents an overview of the service but also a set of lessons learnt related to the features, requirements, and considerations to bear in mind from the point of view of climate service developers. In addition, the outcomes give insight into how this kind of service could change the traditional management (normally based on past experience), providing a probability range of the future river flow based on future weather scenarios according to the range of future weather possibilities. This highlights the utility of the co-generation process to implement climate services for water and energy fields but also that seasonal climate forecasting could improve the business as usual of this kind of facility.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1827small hydropower plantriver flowseasonal forecastenergy production
spellingShingle Eva Contreras
Javier Herrero
Louise Crochemore
Ilias Pechlivanidis
Christiana Photiadou
Cristina Aguilar
María José Polo
Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management
Energies
small hydropower plant
river flow
seasonal forecast
energy production
title Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management
title_full Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management
title_fullStr Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management
title_full_unstemmed Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management
title_short Advances in the Definition of Needs and Specifications for a Climate Service Tool Aimed at Small Hydropower Plants’ Operation and Management
title_sort advances in the definition of needs and specifications for a climate service tool aimed at small hydropower plants operation and management
topic small hydropower plant
river flow
seasonal forecast
energy production
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1827
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