Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study
ABSTRACT Objective: The objective was to evaluate the association between sarcopenia (EWGSOP) and osteoporosis in older adults. Subjects and methods: This is a cross sectional analysis of a baseline evaluation of the SARCopenia and OSteoporosis in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Diseases Study (S...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism
|
| Series: | Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972018000600615&lng=en&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1819177231767830528 |
|---|---|
| author | Alberto Frisoli Jr. Fabíola Giannattasio Martin Antonio Carlos de Camargo Carvalho Jairo Borges Angela T. Paes Sheila Jean McNeill Ingham |
| author_facet | Alberto Frisoli Jr. Fabíola Giannattasio Martin Antonio Carlos de Camargo Carvalho Jairo Borges Angela T. Paes Sheila Jean McNeill Ingham |
| author_sort | Alberto Frisoli Jr. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Objective: The objective was to evaluate the association between sarcopenia (EWGSOP) and osteoporosis in older adults. Subjects and methods: This is a cross sectional analysis of a baseline evaluation of the SARCopenia and OSteoporosis in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Diseases Study (SARCOS). Three hundred and thirty-two subjects over 65 years of age were evaluated. Sarcopenia was determined by EWGSOP flowchart and Osteoporosis was established by WHO's criteria. Physical function, comorbidities and medications were evaluated. Results: Women were older (79.8 ± 7.2 years) than men (78.21 ± 6.7 years) (p = 0.042). Osteoporosis occurred in 24.8% of men, and in 42.7% of women (p < 0.001); sarcopenia occurred in 25.5% of men and in 17.7%, of women (p = 0.103). Osteoporosis was diagnosed in 68% of sarcopenic women, however only 20.7% (p = 0.009) of women with osteoporosis had sarcopenia; in older men, 44.7% of individuals with sarcopenia presented osteoporosis and 42.9% (p = 0.013) of men with osteoporosis showed sarcopenia. In an adjusted logistic regression analyses for sarcopenia, osteoporosis presented a statistically significant association with sarcopenia in men [OR: 2.930 (95% CI: 1.044-8.237; p = 0.041)] but not in women [OR: 2.081 (0.787-5.5; p = 0.142)]; in the adjusted logistic regression analyses for osteoporosis, a statistically significant association occurred in men [OR: 2.984 (95% CI: 1.144-7.809; p = 0.025)], but not in women [OR: 2.093 (0.962-3.714; p = 0.137)]. Conclusion: According to sex, there are significant differences in the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults. It is strong and significant in males; in females, despite showing a positive trend, it was not statistically significant. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:23:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cb965e7741354863ae8f6ca29022ccb2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2359-4292 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:23:22Z |
| publisher | Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
| spelling | doaj.art-cb965e7741354863ae8f6ca29022ccb22022-12-21T18:12:08ZengBrazilian Society of Endocrinology and MetabolismArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism2359-429262661562210.20945/2359-3997000000087S2359-39972018000600615Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS studyAlberto Frisoli Jr.Fabíola Giannattasio MartinAntonio Carlos de Camargo CarvalhoJairo BorgesAngela T. PaesSheila Jean McNeill InghamABSTRACT Objective: The objective was to evaluate the association between sarcopenia (EWGSOP) and osteoporosis in older adults. Subjects and methods: This is a cross sectional analysis of a baseline evaluation of the SARCopenia and OSteoporosis in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Diseases Study (SARCOS). Three hundred and thirty-two subjects over 65 years of age were evaluated. Sarcopenia was determined by EWGSOP flowchart and Osteoporosis was established by WHO's criteria. Physical function, comorbidities and medications were evaluated. Results: Women were older (79.8 ± 7.2 years) than men (78.21 ± 6.7 years) (p = 0.042). Osteoporosis occurred in 24.8% of men, and in 42.7% of women (p < 0.001); sarcopenia occurred in 25.5% of men and in 17.7%, of women (p = 0.103). Osteoporosis was diagnosed in 68% of sarcopenic women, however only 20.7% (p = 0.009) of women with osteoporosis had sarcopenia; in older men, 44.7% of individuals with sarcopenia presented osteoporosis and 42.9% (p = 0.013) of men with osteoporosis showed sarcopenia. In an adjusted logistic regression analyses for sarcopenia, osteoporosis presented a statistically significant association with sarcopenia in men [OR: 2.930 (95% CI: 1.044-8.237; p = 0.041)] but not in women [OR: 2.081 (0.787-5.5; p = 0.142)]; in the adjusted logistic regression analyses for osteoporosis, a statistically significant association occurred in men [OR: 2.984 (95% CI: 1.144-7.809; p = 0.025)], but not in women [OR: 2.093 (0.962-3.714; p = 0.137)]. Conclusion: According to sex, there are significant differences in the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults. It is strong and significant in males; in females, despite showing a positive trend, it was not statistically significant.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972018000600615&lng=en&tlng=enBone agingmusclebody composition |
| spellingShingle | Alberto Frisoli Jr. Fabíola Giannattasio Martin Antonio Carlos de Camargo Carvalho Jairo Borges Angela T. Paes Sheila Jean McNeill Ingham Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism Bone aging muscle body composition |
| title | Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study |
| title_full | Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study |
| title_fullStr | Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study |
| title_short | Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study |
| title_sort | sex effects on the association between sarcopenia ewgsop and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults data from the sarcos study |
| topic | Bone aging muscle body composition |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972018000600615&lng=en&tlng=en |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT albertofrisolijr sexeffectsontheassociationbetweensarcopeniaewgsopandosteoporosisinoutpatientolderadultsdatafromthesarcosstudy AT fabiolagiannattasiomartin sexeffectsontheassociationbetweensarcopeniaewgsopandosteoporosisinoutpatientolderadultsdatafromthesarcosstudy AT antoniocarlosdecamargocarvalho sexeffectsontheassociationbetweensarcopeniaewgsopandosteoporosisinoutpatientolderadultsdatafromthesarcosstudy AT jairoborges sexeffectsontheassociationbetweensarcopeniaewgsopandosteoporosisinoutpatientolderadultsdatafromthesarcosstudy AT angelatpaes sexeffectsontheassociationbetweensarcopeniaewgsopandosteoporosisinoutpatientolderadultsdatafromthesarcosstudy AT sheilajeanmcneillingham sexeffectsontheassociationbetweensarcopeniaewgsopandosteoporosisinoutpatientolderadultsdatafromthesarcosstudy |