Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases
Abstract Background Compared to humans, colorectal polyps are relatively rare in dogs. Epidemiological and prognostic data remain accordingly sparse, although they could help veterinary clinicians in the management of these cases. Objectives To report the epidemiological data of dogs with colorectal...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16876 |
| _version_ | 1827310950396461056 |
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| author | Tristan Méric Julien Issard Thomas Maufras Marine Hugonnard Odile Senecat Alexis Lecoindre Rodolfo Oliveira Leal Coralie Bertolani Olivier Toulza Patrick Lecoindre Elise Brisebard Mireille Ledevin Thibaut Larcher Amandine Drut Elodie Darnis Juan Hernandez |
| author_facet | Tristan Méric Julien Issard Thomas Maufras Marine Hugonnard Odile Senecat Alexis Lecoindre Rodolfo Oliveira Leal Coralie Bertolani Olivier Toulza Patrick Lecoindre Elise Brisebard Mireille Ledevin Thibaut Larcher Amandine Drut Elodie Darnis Juan Hernandez |
| author_sort | Tristan Méric |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Compared to humans, colorectal polyps are relatively rare in dogs. Epidemiological and prognostic data remain accordingly sparse, although they could help veterinary clinicians in the management of these cases. Objectives To report the epidemiological data of dogs with colorectal polyps and identify factors associated with recurrence and survival. Animals Fifty‐eight client‐owned dogs with colorectal polyps admitted to 7 veterinary hospitals (53 dogs from France, 5 dogs from Spain, and 4 dogs from Portugal) were included. Methods Retrospective multicentric cohort study. Medical records and long‐term outcome of the dogs were reviewed. When available, histological samples were reassessed by 2 board‐certified pathologists according to the revised Vienna classification (RVC). Results The West Highland White Terrier (WHWT) breed was significantly associated with the presence of colorectal polyps (OR: 20; 95% CI: 7.5‐52; P < .001). The overall median time to recurrence was not reached after 2000 days. The overall estimated median survival time was 1640 days. WHWT breed and larger polyps were significantly associated with a shorter time of polyp recurrence after surgical removal (respectively, P = .05 and P = .01). Conclusions and Clinical Importance The probability of recurrence of colorectal polyps in dogs is low, but increased in WHWTs and larger polyps, which might benefit from routine screening after removal. No effective predictors of polyp recurrence and survival were identified using the RVC. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:19:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cb99d6d64ca44767a77eafd197358475 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0891-6640 1939-1676 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:09:15Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-cb99d6d64ca44767a77eafd1973584752024-03-23T17:56:17ZengWileyJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine0891-66401939-16762023-11-013762375238410.1111/jvim.16876Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 casesTristan Méric0Julien Issard1Thomas Maufras2Marine Hugonnard3Odile Senecat4Alexis Lecoindre5Rodolfo Oliveira Leal6Coralie Bertolani7Olivier Toulza8Patrick Lecoindre9Elise Brisebard10Mireille Ledevin11Thibaut Larcher12Amandine Drut13Elodie Darnis14Juan Hernandez15Oniris VetAgroBio Nantes, Université de Nantes Nantes FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, Université de Nantes Nantes FranceCentre Hospitalier Vétérinaire Anicura Aquivet FranceCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vétérinaire VetAgro Sup Université de Lyon FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, Université de Nantes Nantes FranceCentre Hospitalier Vétérinaire Onlyvet Saint‐Priest FranceCIISA—Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health/Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Lisbon; Associate Laboratory for Animal and Veterinary Sciences, AL4AnimalS Lisbon PortugalHospital Veterinari Canis Palma de Mallorca SpainCentre Hospitalier Vétérinaire Anicura Aquivet FranceCentre Hospitalier Vétérinaire Onlyvet Saint‐Priest FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, INRAE, PAnTher, APEX Nantes FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, INRAE, PAnTher, APEX Nantes FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, INRAE, PAnTher, APEX Nantes FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, Université de Nantes Nantes FranceCentre Hospitalier Vétérinaire Frégis Arcueil FranceOniris VetAgroBio Nantes, Université de Nantes Nantes FranceAbstract Background Compared to humans, colorectal polyps are relatively rare in dogs. Epidemiological and prognostic data remain accordingly sparse, although they could help veterinary clinicians in the management of these cases. Objectives To report the epidemiological data of dogs with colorectal polyps and identify factors associated with recurrence and survival. Animals Fifty‐eight client‐owned dogs with colorectal polyps admitted to 7 veterinary hospitals (53 dogs from France, 5 dogs from Spain, and 4 dogs from Portugal) were included. Methods Retrospective multicentric cohort study. Medical records and long‐term outcome of the dogs were reviewed. When available, histological samples were reassessed by 2 board‐certified pathologists according to the revised Vienna classification (RVC). Results The West Highland White Terrier (WHWT) breed was significantly associated with the presence of colorectal polyps (OR: 20; 95% CI: 7.5‐52; P < .001). The overall median time to recurrence was not reached after 2000 days. The overall estimated median survival time was 1640 days. WHWT breed and larger polyps were significantly associated with a shorter time of polyp recurrence after surgical removal (respectively, P = .05 and P = .01). Conclusions and Clinical Importance The probability of recurrence of colorectal polyps in dogs is low, but increased in WHWTs and larger polyps, which might benefit from routine screening after removal. No effective predictors of polyp recurrence and survival were identified using the RVC.https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16876cancercoloncolorectal polypdogoutcometumor |
| spellingShingle | Tristan Méric Julien Issard Thomas Maufras Marine Hugonnard Odile Senecat Alexis Lecoindre Rodolfo Oliveira Leal Coralie Bertolani Olivier Toulza Patrick Lecoindre Elise Brisebard Mireille Ledevin Thibaut Larcher Amandine Drut Elodie Darnis Juan Hernandez Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine cancer colon colorectal polyp dog outcome tumor |
| title | Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases |
| title_full | Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases |
| title_fullStr | Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases |
| title_short | Recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps: A retrospective study of 58 cases |
| title_sort | recurrence and survival in dogs with excised colorectal polyps a retrospective study of 58 cases |
| topic | cancer colon colorectal polyp dog outcome tumor |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16876 |
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