The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population

Abstract We examined the role of UCP gene polymorphisms as susceptibility markers for premature coronary artery disease (pCAD). The UCP2 Ala55Val (C/T rs660339), UCP2 -866G/A (rs659366), and UCP3 -55C/T (rs1800849) polymorphisms were genotyped in 948 patients with pCAD, and 763 controls. The distrib...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Gamboa, Claudia Huesca-Gómez, Vanessa López-Pérez, Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez, Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña, Aida Medina-Urrutia, Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas, María Elena Soto, Carlos Posadas-Romero, Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2018-05-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018005008103&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ricardo Gamboa
Claudia Huesca-Gómez
Vanessa López-Pérez
Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez
Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña
Aida Medina-Urrutia
Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas
María Elena Soto
Carlos Posadas-Romero
Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
author_facet Ricardo Gamboa
Claudia Huesca-Gómez
Vanessa López-Pérez
Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez
Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña
Aida Medina-Urrutia
Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas
María Elena Soto
Carlos Posadas-Romero
Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
author_sort Ricardo Gamboa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We examined the role of UCP gene polymorphisms as susceptibility markers for premature coronary artery disease (pCAD). The UCP2 Ala55Val (C/T rs660339), UCP2 -866G/A (rs659366), and UCP3 -55C/T (rs1800849) polymorphisms were genotyped in 948 patients with pCAD, and 763 controls. The distribution of the UCP2 A55V (C/T rs660339) and UCP3 -55 (rs1800849) was similar in patients and controls. However, under a recessive model, the UCP2 -866 (rs659366) A allele was associated with increased risk of developing pCAD (OR = 1.43, Pc = 0.003). On the other hand, patients with pCAD and UCP2 A55V (rs660339) TT showed high levels of visceral abdominal fat (VAF) (Pc = 0.002), low levels of subcutaneous abdominal fat (SAF) (Pc = 0.001) and high VAT/SAT ratio (Pc < 0.001). Also, patients with UCP2 -866 (rs659366) AA showed increased levels of VAF (Pc = 0.003), low levels of SAF (Pc = 0.001) and a high VAT/SAT ratio (Pc = 0.002), whereas patients with the UCP3 -55 (rs1800849) TT presented high levels of VAF (Pc = 0.002). The results suggest the association of the UCP2 -866 (rs659366) polymorphism with risk of developing pCAD. Some polymorphisms were associated with abdominal fat levels and cardiovascular risk factors.
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spelling doaj.art-cb9e0dd076124872a7d98d9cc693e1e72022-12-22T01:44:47ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-46852018-05-01010.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2017-0008S1415-47572018005008103The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican populationRicardo GamboaClaudia Huesca-GómezVanessa López-PérezRosalinda Posadas-SánchezGuillermo Cardoso-SaldañaAida Medina-UrrutiaJuan Gabriel Juárez-RojasMaría Elena SotoCarlos Posadas-RomeroGilberto Vargas-AlarcónAbstract We examined the role of UCP gene polymorphisms as susceptibility markers for premature coronary artery disease (pCAD). The UCP2 Ala55Val (C/T rs660339), UCP2 -866G/A (rs659366), and UCP3 -55C/T (rs1800849) polymorphisms were genotyped in 948 patients with pCAD, and 763 controls. The distribution of the UCP2 A55V (C/T rs660339) and UCP3 -55 (rs1800849) was similar in patients and controls. However, under a recessive model, the UCP2 -866 (rs659366) A allele was associated with increased risk of developing pCAD (OR = 1.43, Pc = 0.003). On the other hand, patients with pCAD and UCP2 A55V (rs660339) TT showed high levels of visceral abdominal fat (VAF) (Pc = 0.002), low levels of subcutaneous abdominal fat (SAF) (Pc = 0.001) and high VAT/SAT ratio (Pc < 0.001). Also, patients with UCP2 -866 (rs659366) AA showed increased levels of VAF (Pc = 0.003), low levels of SAF (Pc = 0.001) and a high VAT/SAT ratio (Pc = 0.002), whereas patients with the UCP3 -55 (rs1800849) TT presented high levels of VAF (Pc = 0.002). The results suggest the association of the UCP2 -866 (rs659366) polymorphism with risk of developing pCAD. Some polymorphisms were associated with abdominal fat levels and cardiovascular risk factors.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018005008103&lng=en&tlng=enUCPs polymorphismspremature coronary arterycardiovascular riskMexican population
spellingShingle Ricardo Gamboa
Claudia Huesca-Gómez
Vanessa López-Pérez
Rosalinda Posadas-Sánchez
Guillermo Cardoso-Saldaña
Aida Medina-Urrutia
Juan Gabriel Juárez-Rojas
María Elena Soto
Carlos Posadas-Romero
Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón
The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population
Genetics and Molecular Biology
UCPs polymorphisms
premature coronary artery
cardiovascular risk
Mexican population
title The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population
title_full The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population
title_fullStr The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population
title_full_unstemmed The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population
title_short The UCP2 -866G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55C/T polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican population
title_sort ucp2 866g a ala55val and ucp3 55c t polymorphisms are associated with premature coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in mexican population
topic UCPs polymorphisms
premature coronary artery
cardiovascular risk
Mexican population
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018005008103&lng=en&tlng=en
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