Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)

The aim of this research was to know the role of Rhizoctonia sp. fungus from Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai (TNRAW) to the successfully acclimatization and growth rate of tiger orchid planlet (Grammatophyllum scriptum Bl.) as well to know successfully infection of fungus Rhizoctonia sp. at the p...

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Main Authors: Rita Ningsih, Sri Ambardini, Denofia Denofia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta 2014-10-01
Series:Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/kauniyah/article/view/2716
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author Rita Ningsih
Sri Ambardini
Denofia Denofia
author_facet Rita Ningsih
Sri Ambardini
Denofia Denofia
author_sort Rita Ningsih
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research was to know the role of Rhizoctonia sp. fungus from Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai (TNRAW) to the successfully acclimatization and growth rate of tiger orchid planlet (Grammatophyllum scriptum Bl.) as well to know successfully infection of fungus Rhizoctonia sp. at the planlet root. The procedure of this research consists 3 main steps, they were fungus inoculation on orchid’s growing media, growth test and verification of successfully infection on planlet root. Growth test consisting of 3 treatments namely control (without nutrition and fungi) (K0); Rhizoctonia sp. application (R1); Rhizoctonia sp. + nutrition Potato Dextrose Borth (PDB) (R2) with the repetition for 8 times, then the growth data was analysed by statistics utilizes to F-test and continue by BNT-test on 95% trusty level. The result of the research showed that R2 treatment increase high planlet, leaf and root number. All the mean score of research indicator R2 was highest compared R1 and K0. The result of F-test showed R1 and R2 treatment gave significant influence toward the high planlet, leaf and root number growth. Except, fresh and dry weight planlet. Eventhough, fresh and dry weight was higher compared than K0 acclimatization period for a month.  Rhizoctonia sp. fungus infected planlet root through velamen to eksodermis and cortex by forming hifa scroll (pelotons).
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spelling doaj.art-cbaab1bd1c744c1bb64dafcb3d2034e42022-12-21T19:57:32ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaAl-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi1978-37362502-67202014-10-0172586810.15408/kauniyah.v7i2.27162184Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)Rita Ningsih0Sri Ambardini1Denofia Denofia2Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Halu Oleo, KendariJurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Halu Oleo, KendariJurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Halu Oleo, KendariThe aim of this research was to know the role of Rhizoctonia sp. fungus from Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai (TNRAW) to the successfully acclimatization and growth rate of tiger orchid planlet (Grammatophyllum scriptum Bl.) as well to know successfully infection of fungus Rhizoctonia sp. at the planlet root. The procedure of this research consists 3 main steps, they were fungus inoculation on orchid’s growing media, growth test and verification of successfully infection on planlet root. Growth test consisting of 3 treatments namely control (without nutrition and fungi) (K0); Rhizoctonia sp. application (R1); Rhizoctonia sp. + nutrition Potato Dextrose Borth (PDB) (R2) with the repetition for 8 times, then the growth data was analysed by statistics utilizes to F-test and continue by BNT-test on 95% trusty level. The result of the research showed that R2 treatment increase high planlet, leaf and root number. All the mean score of research indicator R2 was highest compared R1 and K0. The result of F-test showed R1 and R2 treatment gave significant influence toward the high planlet, leaf and root number growth. Except, fresh and dry weight planlet. Eventhough, fresh and dry weight was higher compared than K0 acclimatization period for a month.  Rhizoctonia sp. fungus infected planlet root through velamen to eksodermis and cortex by forming hifa scroll (pelotons).http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/kauniyah/article/view/2716Rhizoctonia sp., tiger orchid (Grammatophyllum scriptum Bl.)planletacclimatizationpeloton
spellingShingle Rita Ningsih
Sri Ambardini
Denofia Denofia
Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)
Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Rhizoctonia sp., tiger orchid (Grammatophyllum scriptum Bl.)
planlet
acclimatization
peloton
title Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)
title_full Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)
title_fullStr Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)
title_full_unstemmed Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)
title_short Peranan Jamur Rhizoctonia sp. Asal Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai Sulawesi Tenggara terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi dan Laju Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Macan (Grammatophyllum scriptum BL.)
title_sort peranan jamur rhizoctonia sp asal taman nasional rawa aopa watumohai sulawesi tenggara terhadap keberhasilan aklimatisasi dan laju pertumbuhan planlet anggrek macan grammatophyllum scriptum bl
topic Rhizoctonia sp., tiger orchid (Grammatophyllum scriptum Bl.)
planlet
acclimatization
peloton
url http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/kauniyah/article/view/2716
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AT sriambardini perananjamurrhizoctoniaspasaltamannasionalrawaaopawatumohaisulawesitenggaraterhadapkeberhasilanaklimatisasidanlajupertumbuhanplanletanggrekmacangrammatophyllumscriptumbl
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