Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model
The rotating lepton model (RLM), which is a 2D Bohr-type model of three gravitating rotating neutrinos, combining Newton’s gravitational law, special relativity, and the de Broglie equation of quantum mechanics, and which has already been used to model successfully quarks and the strong force in sev...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Axioms |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/11/657 |
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| author | Constantinos G. Vayenas Dimitrios Grigoriou Dionysios Tsousis Konstantinos Parisis Elias C. Aifantis |
| author_facet | Constantinos G. Vayenas Dimitrios Grigoriou Dionysios Tsousis Konstantinos Parisis Elias C. Aifantis |
| author_sort | Constantinos G. Vayenas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The rotating lepton model (RLM), which is a 2D Bohr-type model of three gravitating rotating neutrinos, combining Newton’s gravitational law, special relativity, and the de Broglie equation of quantum mechanics, and which has already been used to model successfully quarks and the strong force in several hadrons, has been extended to 3D and to six rotating neutrinos located at the vertices of a normal triangular octahedron in order to compute the Lorentz factors, gamma, of the six neutrinos and, thus, to compute the total energy and mass of the deuteron, which is the lightest nucleus. The computation includes no adjustable parameters, and the computed deuteron mass agrees within 0.05% with the experimental mass value. This very good agreement suggests that, similarly to the strong force in hadrons, the nuclear force in nuclei can also be modeled as relativistic gravity. This implies that, via the combination of special relativity and quantum mechanics, the Newtonian gravity gets unified with the strong force, including the residual strong force. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:28:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cbad6b4ada8640e78888b37dadb250ae |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-1680 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:28:44Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Axioms |
| spelling | doaj.art-cbad6b4ada8640e78888b37dadb250ae2023-11-24T07:43:37ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802022-11-01111165710.3390/axioms11110657Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton ModelConstantinos G. Vayenas0Dimitrios Grigoriou1Dionysios Tsousis2Konstantinos Parisis3Elias C. Aifantis4Academy of Athens, Panepistimiou 28 Ave., GR-10679 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, Caratheodory 1 St, GR-26504 Patras, GreeceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, Caratheodory 1 St, GR-26504 Patras, GreeceSchool of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceSchool of Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceThe rotating lepton model (RLM), which is a 2D Bohr-type model of three gravitating rotating neutrinos, combining Newton’s gravitational law, special relativity, and the de Broglie equation of quantum mechanics, and which has already been used to model successfully quarks and the strong force in several hadrons, has been extended to 3D and to six rotating neutrinos located at the vertices of a normal triangular octahedron in order to compute the Lorentz factors, gamma, of the six neutrinos and, thus, to compute the total energy and mass of the deuteron, which is the lightest nucleus. The computation includes no adjustable parameters, and the computed deuteron mass agrees within 0.05% with the experimental mass value. This very good agreement suggests that, similarly to the strong force in hadrons, the nuclear force in nuclei can also be modeled as relativistic gravity. This implies that, via the combination of special relativity and quantum mechanics, the Newtonian gravity gets unified with the strong force, including the residual strong force.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/11/657nuclear forceresidual strong forcedeuteron interaction energyspecial relativitygravitational massde Broglie wavelength |
| spellingShingle | Constantinos G. Vayenas Dimitrios Grigoriou Dionysios Tsousis Konstantinos Parisis Elias C. Aifantis Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model Axioms nuclear force residual strong force deuteron interaction energy special relativity gravitational mass de Broglie wavelength |
| title | Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model |
| title_full | Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model |
| title_fullStr | Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model |
| title_full_unstemmed | Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model |
| title_short | Computation of the Deuteron Mass and Force Unification via the Rotating Lepton Model |
| title_sort | computation of the deuteron mass and force unification via the rotating lepton model |
| topic | nuclear force residual strong force deuteron interaction energy special relativity gravitational mass de Broglie wavelength |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/11/657 |
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