Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study

Background: Cerebral palsy is a movement disorder syndrome in early childhood. Signs and symptoms vary among people and over time but include poor coordination, stiff muscles, and weak muscles. Some affected children can achieve near-normal adult lives with appropriate treatment. In recent years, tr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohsen Barouni, Zohreh Shaker, Zinab Shaker, Asma Sabermahani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:Tehran University Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-12111-en.html
_version_ 1797840302697873408
author Mohsen Barouni
Zohreh Shaker
Zinab Shaker
Asma Sabermahani
author_facet Mohsen Barouni
Zohreh Shaker
Zinab Shaker
Asma Sabermahani
author_sort Mohsen Barouni
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cerebral palsy is a movement disorder syndrome in early childhood. Signs and symptoms vary among people and over time but include poor coordination, stiff muscles, and weak muscles. Some affected children can achieve near-normal adult lives with appropriate treatment. In recent years, transplantation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) has become a promising therapeutic strategy for CP. Every year, a lot of costs are spent on the treatment and management of this disease. The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of this method on CP. Methods: This article is a systematic review. At first, a search strategy was written and performed in Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases(The search was conducted from March 14 to March 28, 2021), and the inclusion and exclusion criteria were determined. Study inclusion criteria: review studies, cohort studies, clinical trial studies (randomized and non-randomized), control case, and retrospective , exclusion criteria: non-English articles and studying on animals. After removing duplicate articles, two authors independently reviewed the studies according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Disagreements among the authors were resolved through discussion. Findings: In total, 9236 articles were found in the initial search, after reading the titles, of 37 articles, 21 articles were selected in the abstract stage and 18 articles remained in the full-text stage. We finally found 18 articles that showed that using stem cell technology as a scientific method could improve sick patients’ quality of life and movement defects. Conclusion: According to the available evidence and limited studies, stem cell technology can be safeand cost-effective in improving CP patients, but there is insufficient evidence. On the other hand, there are many studies confirming the effectiveness of these cells in the treatment of movement impairment. In conclusion, stem cells may have a very promising future. Finally, stem cell technology combined with innovative biotechnologies may soon bring promising results to patients.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T16:12:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cbaf20ba30c24bc48f6f92778aee40fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1683-1764
1735-7322
language fas
last_indexed 2024-04-09T16:12:45Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Tehran University Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-cbaf20ba30c24bc48f6f92778aee40fb2023-04-24T08:34:37ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran University Medical Journal1683-17641735-73222022-12-018010760770Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review studyMohsen Barouni0Zohreh Shaker1Zinab Shaker2Asma Sabermahani3 Department of in Health Economics, Health Services Management Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Health Human Resources Research Center, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Department of in Health Economics, Faculty of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Department of in Health Economics, Faculty of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Background: Cerebral palsy is a movement disorder syndrome in early childhood. Signs and symptoms vary among people and over time but include poor coordination, stiff muscles, and weak muscles. Some affected children can achieve near-normal adult lives with appropriate treatment. In recent years, transplantation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) has become a promising therapeutic strategy for CP. Every year, a lot of costs are spent on the treatment and management of this disease. The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of this method on CP. Methods: This article is a systematic review. At first, a search strategy was written and performed in Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases(The search was conducted from March 14 to March 28, 2021), and the inclusion and exclusion criteria were determined. Study inclusion criteria: review studies, cohort studies, clinical trial studies (randomized and non-randomized), control case, and retrospective , exclusion criteria: non-English articles and studying on animals. After removing duplicate articles, two authors independently reviewed the studies according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Disagreements among the authors were resolved through discussion. Findings: In total, 9236 articles were found in the initial search, after reading the titles, of 37 articles, 21 articles were selected in the abstract stage and 18 articles remained in the full-text stage. We finally found 18 articles that showed that using stem cell technology as a scientific method could improve sick patients’ quality of life and movement defects. Conclusion: According to the available evidence and limited studies, stem cell technology can be safeand cost-effective in improving CP patients, but there is insufficient evidence. On the other hand, there are many studies confirming the effectiveness of these cells in the treatment of movement impairment. In conclusion, stem cells may have a very promising future. Finally, stem cell technology combined with innovative biotechnologies may soon bring promising results to patients.http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-12111-en.htmlcerebral palsyeffectivenessmesenchymal stem cellssafety.
spellingShingle Mohsen Barouni
Zohreh Shaker
Zinab Shaker
Asma Sabermahani
Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study
Tehran University Medical Journal
cerebral palsy
effectiveness
mesenchymal stem cells
safety.
title Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study
title_full Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study
title_fullStr Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study
title_full_unstemmed Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study
title_short Rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy: a review study
title_sort rapid evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell injection technology on the treatment of cerebral palsy a review study
topic cerebral palsy
effectiveness
mesenchymal stem cells
safety.
url http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-12111-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mohsenbarouni rapidevaluationofmesenchymalstemcellinjectiontechnologyonthetreatmentofcerebralpalsyareviewstudy
AT zohrehshaker rapidevaluationofmesenchymalstemcellinjectiontechnologyonthetreatmentofcerebralpalsyareviewstudy
AT zinabshaker rapidevaluationofmesenchymalstemcellinjectiontechnologyonthetreatmentofcerebralpalsyareviewstudy
AT asmasabermahani rapidevaluationofmesenchymalstemcellinjectiontechnologyonthetreatmentofcerebralpalsyareviewstudy