Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances

Hand detection is a crucial pre-processing procedure for many human hand related computer vision tasks, such as hand pose estimation, hand gesture recognition, human activity analysis, and so on. However, reliably detecting multiple hands from cluttering scenes remains to be a challenging task becau...

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Main Authors: Chi Xu, Wendi Cai, Yongbo Li, Jun Zhou, Longsheng Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/192
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author Chi Xu
Wendi Cai
Yongbo Li
Jun Zhou
Longsheng Wei
author_facet Chi Xu
Wendi Cai
Yongbo Li
Jun Zhou
Longsheng Wei
author_sort Chi Xu
collection DOAJ
description Hand detection is a crucial pre-processing procedure for many human hand related computer vision tasks, such as hand pose estimation, hand gesture recognition, human activity analysis, and so on. However, reliably detecting multiple hands from cluttering scenes remains to be a challenging task because of complex appearance diversities of dexterous human hands (e.g., different hand shapes, skin colors, illuminations, orientations, and scales, etc.) in color images. To tackle this problem, an accurate hand detection method is proposed to reliably detect multiple hands from a single color image using a hybrid detection/reconstruction convolutional neural networks (CNN) framework, in which regions of hands are detected and appearances of hands are reconstructed in parallel by sharing features extracted from a region proposal layer, and the proposed model is trained in an end-to-end manner. Furthermore, it is observed that the generative adversarial network (GAN) could further boost the detection performance by generating more realistic hand appearances. The experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms the state-of-the-art on public challenging hand detection benchmarks.
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spelling doaj.art-cbb5c6adbd5c414b97fb22d114dee42a2022-12-22T04:21:03ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-12-0120119210.3390/s20010192s20010192Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand AppearancesChi Xu0Wendi Cai1Yongbo Li2Jun Zhou3Longsheng Wei4School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaHand detection is a crucial pre-processing procedure for many human hand related computer vision tasks, such as hand pose estimation, hand gesture recognition, human activity analysis, and so on. However, reliably detecting multiple hands from cluttering scenes remains to be a challenging task because of complex appearance diversities of dexterous human hands (e.g., different hand shapes, skin colors, illuminations, orientations, and scales, etc.) in color images. To tackle this problem, an accurate hand detection method is proposed to reliably detect multiple hands from a single color image using a hybrid detection/reconstruction convolutional neural networks (CNN) framework, in which regions of hands are detected and appearances of hands are reconstructed in parallel by sharing features extracted from a region proposal layer, and the proposed model is trained in an end-to-end manner. Furthermore, it is observed that the generative adversarial network (GAN) could further boost the detection performance by generating more realistic hand appearances. The experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms the state-of-the-art on public challenging hand detection benchmarks.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/192hands detectionhand appearance reconstructionconvolutional neural networksgenerative adversarial networkhuman–computer interaction
spellingShingle Chi Xu
Wendi Cai
Yongbo Li
Jun Zhou
Longsheng Wei
Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances
Sensors
hands detection
hand appearance reconstruction
convolutional neural networks
generative adversarial network
human–computer interaction
title Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances
title_full Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances
title_fullStr Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances
title_full_unstemmed Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances
title_short Accurate Hand Detection from Single-Color Images by Reconstructing Hand Appearances
title_sort accurate hand detection from single color images by reconstructing hand appearances
topic hands detection
hand appearance reconstruction
convolutional neural networks
generative adversarial network
human–computer interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/192
work_keys_str_mv AT chixu accuratehanddetectionfromsinglecolorimagesbyreconstructinghandappearances
AT wendicai accuratehanddetectionfromsinglecolorimagesbyreconstructinghandappearances
AT yongboli accuratehanddetectionfromsinglecolorimagesbyreconstructinghandappearances
AT junzhou accuratehanddetectionfromsinglecolorimagesbyreconstructinghandappearances
AT longshengwei accuratehanddetectionfromsinglecolorimagesbyreconstructinghandappearances