Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review

Alcohol and substance use disorders (AUD and SUD, respectively) are associated with an increased risk of premature death. AUD/SUD also often co-occur with other psychiatric disorders, which in themselves, and combined with AUD/SUD may contribute to increased mortality. Suicide is a devastatingly p...

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Main Author: Jonna Levola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Finnish Foundation for Psychiatric Research 2022-11-01
Series:Psychiatria Fennica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.psykiatriantutkimussaatio.fi/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Psychiatria_Fennica-2022-Levola.pdf
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author Jonna Levola
author_facet Jonna Levola
author_sort Jonna Levola
collection DOAJ
description Alcohol and substance use disorders (AUD and SUD, respectively) are associated with an increased risk of premature death. AUD/SUD also often co-occur with other psychiatric disorders, which in themselves, and combined with AUD/SUD may contribute to increased mortality. Suicide is a devastatingly prominent cause of death in AUD/SUD, as are unintentional overdoses and poisonings. Even though AUD/SUD have among the highest standardized mortality ratios of all psychiatric disorders, this is not reflected in how evidence-based treatment for these disorders is available in Finland. This review focuses on the risk of premature death due to all causes and suicide associated with AUD/SUD (excluding nicotine) in Finland and provides suggestions as to what could be done to decrease this risk.
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spelling doaj.art-cbb77b4128ca45cda24ef6e62bc990ac2022-12-22T03:23:09ZengThe Finnish Foundation for Psychiatric ResearchPsychiatria Fennica2489-61522022-11-0153230239Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A reviewJonna Levola0Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki, Psychiatry, Hyvinkää Area, Hospital District of Helsinki and UusimaaAlcohol and substance use disorders (AUD and SUD, respectively) are associated with an increased risk of premature death. AUD/SUD also often co-occur with other psychiatric disorders, which in themselves, and combined with AUD/SUD may contribute to increased mortality. Suicide is a devastatingly prominent cause of death in AUD/SUD, as are unintentional overdoses and poisonings. Even though AUD/SUD have among the highest standardized mortality ratios of all psychiatric disorders, this is not reflected in how evidence-based treatment for these disorders is available in Finland. This review focuses on the risk of premature death due to all causes and suicide associated with AUD/SUD (excluding nicotine) in Finland and provides suggestions as to what could be done to decrease this risk.https://www.psykiatriantutkimussaatio.fi/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Psychiatria_Fennica-2022-Levola.pdfalcohol use disordersubstance use disorderall-cause mortalitysuicideyears of life lostdrug policy
spellingShingle Jonna Levola
Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review
Psychiatria Fennica
alcohol use disorder
substance use disorder
all-cause mortality
suicide
years of life lost
drug policy
title Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review
title_full Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review
title_fullStr Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review
title_full_unstemmed Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review
title_short Premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in Finland - A review
title_sort premature mortality due to alcohol and substance use disorders in finland a review
topic alcohol use disorder
substance use disorder
all-cause mortality
suicide
years of life lost
drug policy
url https://www.psykiatriantutkimussaatio.fi/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Psychiatria_Fennica-2022-Levola.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jonnalevola prematuremortalityduetoalcoholandsubstanceusedisordersinfinlandareview