Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress

Considerable residual stress is produced during heat treatment. Compressive residual stress at the shell is conductive to improving the thermal fatigue life of a work roll, while tensile stress in the core could cause thermal breakage. In hot rolling, thermal stress occurs under the heating-cooling...

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Main Authors: Kejun Hu, Fuxian Zhu, Jufang Chen, Nao-Aki Noda, Wenqin Han, Yoshikazu Sano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/9/966
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author Kejun Hu
Fuxian Zhu
Jufang Chen
Nao-Aki Noda
Wenqin Han
Yoshikazu Sano
author_facet Kejun Hu
Fuxian Zhu
Jufang Chen
Nao-Aki Noda
Wenqin Han
Yoshikazu Sano
author_sort Kejun Hu
collection DOAJ
description Considerable residual stress is produced during heat treatment. Compressive residual stress at the shell is conductive to improving the thermal fatigue life of a work roll, while tensile stress in the core could cause thermal breakage. In hot rolling, thermal stress occurs under the heating-cooling cycles over the roll surface due to the contact with the hot strip and water spray cooling. The combination of thermal stress and residual stress remarkably influences the life of a work roll. In this paper, finite element method (FEM) simulation of hot rolling is performed by treating the residual stress as the initial stress. Afterwards, the effects of the initial roll temperature and cooling conditions on thermal stress considering the initial residual stress are discussed. Lastly, the thermal fatigue life of a work roll is estimated based on the strain life model. The higher initial roll temperature causes a higher temperature but a lower compressive thermal stress at the roll surface. The surface temperature and compressive stress increase significantly in the insufficient cooling conditions, as well as the center tensile stress. The calculation of the fatigue life of a work roll based on the universal slopes model according to the 10% rule and 20% rule is reasonable compared with experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-cbb9ca46ddfe444e8a6d3eed3bf2caa22022-12-21T19:28:20ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012019-09-019996610.3390/met9090966met9090966Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual StressKejun Hu0Fuxian Zhu1Jufang Chen2Nao-Aki Noda3Wenqin Han4Yoshikazu Sano5School of Materials and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaSchool of Materials and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaSchool of Materials and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushushi 804-8550, JapanSchool of Materials and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushushi 804-8550, JapanConsiderable residual stress is produced during heat treatment. Compressive residual stress at the shell is conductive to improving the thermal fatigue life of a work roll, while tensile stress in the core could cause thermal breakage. In hot rolling, thermal stress occurs under the heating-cooling cycles over the roll surface due to the contact with the hot strip and water spray cooling. The combination of thermal stress and residual stress remarkably influences the life of a work roll. In this paper, finite element method (FEM) simulation of hot rolling is performed by treating the residual stress as the initial stress. Afterwards, the effects of the initial roll temperature and cooling conditions on thermal stress considering the initial residual stress are discussed. Lastly, the thermal fatigue life of a work roll is estimated based on the strain life model. The higher initial roll temperature causes a higher temperature but a lower compressive thermal stress at the roll surface. The surface temperature and compressive stress increase significantly in the insufficient cooling conditions, as well as the center tensile stress. The calculation of the fatigue life of a work roll based on the universal slopes model according to the 10% rule and 20% rule is reasonable compared with experimental results.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/9/966work rollresidual stressthermal stressthermal fatigueFEM
spellingShingle Kejun Hu
Fuxian Zhu
Jufang Chen
Nao-Aki Noda
Wenqin Han
Yoshikazu Sano
Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress
Metals
work roll
residual stress
thermal stress
thermal fatigue
FEM
title Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress
title_full Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress
title_fullStr Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress
title_short Simulation of Thermal Stress and Fatigue Life Prediction of High Speed Steel Work Roll during Hot Rolling Considering the Initial Residual Stress
title_sort simulation of thermal stress and fatigue life prediction of high speed steel work roll during hot rolling considering the initial residual stress
topic work roll
residual stress
thermal stress
thermal fatigue
FEM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/9/9/966
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