Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19

Background: Due to the high risk of exposure of Health Care Providers (HCPs) at the forefront of the COVID-19 responses, HCPs’ knowledge and prevention behaviors towards COVID-19 have become crucial parts of their job performances. Purpose: This study aims to identify the level of knowledge and...

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Main Authors: Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo, Alhisna Fitri Setyamardina, Henik Tri Rahayu, Titih Huriah
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2021-12-01
Series:JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1709
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author Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Alhisna Fitri Setyamardina
Henik Tri Rahayu
Titih Huriah
author_facet Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Alhisna Fitri Setyamardina
Henik Tri Rahayu
Titih Huriah
author_sort Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Due to the high risk of exposure of Health Care Providers (HCPs) at the forefront of the COVID-19 responses, HCPs’ knowledge and prevention behaviors towards COVID-19 have become crucial parts of their job performances. Purpose: This study aims to identify the level of knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 and factors associates. Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional research design. The samples consisted of 182 HCPs in Malang, East Java Province, Indonesia. The data were collected through structured self-developed online questionnaires, consisting of socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, and prevention behaviors. The data were treated as categorical data types and then analyzed using frequency distribution, chi-squares, and logistic regression performed by SPSS 22 software. Results: The HCPs working at hospitals have about one time better knowledge than those who work at public health centers, clinics, and pharmacies (COR = 1.03; 95% CI: 0.72-14.76). Nurses have 3.4 times better knowledge than other HCPs (COR = 3.43; 95% CI: 0.27-43.84). HCPs with 5 to 10-year experience have 6.4 times better prevention behavior than those with less than five years or over 10-year experience (COR = 6.42; 95% CI: 0.57-72.76). Conclusion: The knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 prevention were influenced by age, residence area, occupation, and the length of working experience. Therefore, HCPs need to understand the new healthy habits and actively contribute to COVID-19 intervention programs.
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spelling doaj.art-cbbc2fc2c26b4a558e094087aeee56c62024-03-05T07:18:07ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)2338-53242442-72762021-12-019316717410.24198/jkp.v9i3.17091345Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo0Alhisna Fitri Setyamardina1Henik Tri Rahayu2Titih Huriah3Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah of MalangBachelor of Nursing Student, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah of MalangDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah of MalangDepartment of Community Health Nursing, University Muhammadiyah of YogyakartaBackground: Due to the high risk of exposure of Health Care Providers (HCPs) at the forefront of the COVID-19 responses, HCPs’ knowledge and prevention behaviors towards COVID-19 have become crucial parts of their job performances. Purpose: This study aims to identify the level of knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 and factors associates. Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional research design. The samples consisted of 182 HCPs in Malang, East Java Province, Indonesia. The data were collected through structured self-developed online questionnaires, consisting of socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, and prevention behaviors. The data were treated as categorical data types and then analyzed using frequency distribution, chi-squares, and logistic regression performed by SPSS 22 software. Results: The HCPs working at hospitals have about one time better knowledge than those who work at public health centers, clinics, and pharmacies (COR = 1.03; 95% CI: 0.72-14.76). Nurses have 3.4 times better knowledge than other HCPs (COR = 3.43; 95% CI: 0.27-43.84). HCPs with 5 to 10-year experience have 6.4 times better prevention behavior than those with less than five years or over 10-year experience (COR = 6.42; 95% CI: 0.57-72.76). Conclusion: The knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 prevention were influenced by age, residence area, occupation, and the length of working experience. Therefore, HCPs need to understand the new healthy habits and actively contribute to COVID-19 intervention programs.https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1709health care providersknowledge and behaviorcovid-19 prevention
spellingShingle Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo
Alhisna Fitri Setyamardina
Henik Tri Rahayu
Titih Huriah
Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
health care providers
knowledge and behavior
covid-19 prevention
title Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
title_full Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
title_fullStr Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
title_short Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
title_sort determinants of knowledge and behaviours of indonesian health care providers toward the prevention of covid 19
topic health care providers
knowledge and behavior
covid-19 prevention
url https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1709
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