Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries

This article posits that disability activists routinely present a disability “ethos of invention” as central to the reformation of an ableist society. Dominant societal approaches to disability injustice, such as rehabilitation, accessibility, and inclusion, may touch upon the co...

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Main Authors: Emily D. Stones, Craig A. Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/9/1/11
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author Emily D. Stones
Craig A. Meyer
author_facet Emily D. Stones
Craig A. Meyer
author_sort Emily D. Stones
collection DOAJ
description This article posits that disability activists routinely present a disability “ethos of invention” as central to the reformation of an ableist society. Dominant societal approaches to disability injustice, such as rehabilitation, accessibility, and inclusion, may touch upon the concept of invention; but, with ethotic discourse, we emphasize disability as generative and adept at producing new ways of knowing and being in the world. We identify an “ethos of invention” as driving early resistance to socially constructed “normalcy”, leading the push for cross-disability alliances to incorporate intersectional experiences and propelling the discursive move from inclusion to social justice. Through our partial re-telling of disability rights history, we articulate invention as central to it and supporting its aims to affirm disability culture, reform society through disabled perspectives and values, and promote people with disabilities’ full participation in society.
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spelling doaj.art-cbbcc2c0c4dd4b97945ee603c439cf0d2022-12-21T19:07:30ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872020-01-01911110.3390/h9010011h9010011Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First CenturiesEmily D. Stones0Craig A. Meyer1Department of Communication, Regis University, Denver, CO 80221, USADepartment of Language and Literature, Texas A & M University—Kingsville, Kingsville, TX 78363, USAThis article posits that disability activists routinely present a disability “ethos of invention” as central to the reformation of an ableist society. Dominant societal approaches to disability injustice, such as rehabilitation, accessibility, and inclusion, may touch upon the concept of invention; but, with ethotic discourse, we emphasize disability as generative and adept at producing new ways of knowing and being in the world. We identify an “ethos of invention” as driving early resistance to socially constructed “normalcy”, leading the push for cross-disability alliances to incorporate intersectional experiences and propelling the discursive move from inclusion to social justice. Through our partial re-telling of disability rights history, we articulate invention as central to it and supporting its aims to affirm disability culture, reform society through disabled perspectives and values, and promote people with disabilities’ full participation in society.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/9/1/11disabilityinventionethosrehabilitationaccessibilityinclusionintersectionalitycross-disability identity
spellingShingle Emily D. Stones
Craig A. Meyer
Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
Humanities
disability
invention
ethos
rehabilitation
accessibility
inclusion
intersectionality
cross-disability identity
title Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
title_full Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
title_fullStr Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
title_full_unstemmed Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
title_short Disability Ethos as Invention in the United States’ Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
title_sort disability ethos as invention in the united states twentieth and early twenty first centuries
topic disability
invention
ethos
rehabilitation
accessibility
inclusion
intersectionality
cross-disability identity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/9/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT emilydstones disabilityethosasinventionintheunitedstatestwentiethandearlytwentyfirstcenturies
AT craigameyer disabilityethosasinventionintheunitedstatestwentiethandearlytwentyfirstcenturies