A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age

Victora et al. (1998) proposed the use of low weight-for-age prevalence to estimate the prevalence of height-for-age deficit in Brazilian children. This procedure was justified by the need to simplify methods used in the context of community health programs. From the same perspective, the present ar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reichenheim Michael E., Best Nicola G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 2000-01-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2000000200022
_version_ 1819059189172928512
author Reichenheim Michael E.
Best Nicola G.
author_facet Reichenheim Michael E.
Best Nicola G.
author_sort Reichenheim Michael E.
collection DOAJ
description Victora et al. (1998) proposed the use of low weight-for-age prevalence to estimate the prevalence of height-for-age deficit in Brazilian children. This procedure was justified by the need to simplify methods used in the context of community health programs. From the same perspective, the present article broadens this proposal by using a Bayesian approach (based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods) to deal with the imprecision resulting from Victora et al.'s model. In order to avoid invalid estimated prevalence values which can occur with the original linear model, truncation or a logit transformation of the prevalences are suggested. The Bayesian approach is illustrated using a community study as an example. Imprecision arising from methodological complexities in the community study design, such as multi-stage sampling and clustering, is easily handled within the Bayesian framework by introducing a hierarchical or multilevel model structure. Since growth deficit was also evaluated in the community study, the article may also serve to validate the procedure proposed by Victora et al.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T14:07:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cbbddc2d80484990b4c7a10754789650
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0102-311X
1678-4464
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T14:07:08Z
publishDate 2000-01-01
publisher Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
record_format Article
series Cadernos de Saúde Pública
spelling doaj.art-cbbddc2d80484990b4c7a107547896502022-12-21T19:01:11ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública0102-311X1678-44642000-01-01162517531A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-ageReichenheim Michael E.Best Nicola G.Victora et al. (1998) proposed the use of low weight-for-age prevalence to estimate the prevalence of height-for-age deficit in Brazilian children. This procedure was justified by the need to simplify methods used in the context of community health programs. From the same perspective, the present article broadens this proposal by using a Bayesian approach (based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods) to deal with the imprecision resulting from Victora et al.'s model. In order to avoid invalid estimated prevalence values which can occur with the original linear model, truncation or a logit transformation of the prevalences are suggested. The Bayesian approach is illustrated using a community study as an example. Imprecision arising from methodological complexities in the community study design, such as multi-stage sampling and clustering, is easily handled within the Bayesian framework by introducing a hierarchical or multilevel model structure. Since growth deficit was also evaluated in the community study, the article may also serve to validate the procedure proposed by Victora et al.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2000000200022AnthropometryNutritional SurveillanceStatistical ModelBayes TheoremMarkov chain Monte Carlo Method
spellingShingle Reichenheim Michael E.
Best Nicola G.
A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Anthropometry
Nutritional Surveillance
Statistical Model
Bayes Theorem
Markov chain Monte Carlo Method
title A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age
title_full A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age
title_fullStr A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age
title_full_unstemmed A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age
title_short A Bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height-for-age from the prevalence of low weight-for-age
title_sort bayesian approach to estimate the prevalence of low height for age from the prevalence of low weight for age
topic Anthropometry
Nutritional Surveillance
Statistical Model
Bayes Theorem
Markov chain Monte Carlo Method
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2000000200022
work_keys_str_mv AT reichenheimmichaele abayesianapproachtoestimatetheprevalenceoflowheightforagefromtheprevalenceoflowweightforage
AT bestnicolag abayesianapproachtoestimatetheprevalenceoflowheightforagefromtheprevalenceoflowweightforage
AT reichenheimmichaele bayesianapproachtoestimatetheprevalenceoflowheightforagefromtheprevalenceoflowweightforage
AT bestnicolag bayesianapproachtoestimatetheprevalenceoflowheightforagefromtheprevalenceoflowweightforage